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Record W4382814878 · doi:10.5114/pja.2023.129082

The effectiveness of new antibiotics in the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia

2023· article· en· W4382814878 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Nikodem Trzcina, Joanna Wieczfińska, Rafał Pawliczak

Bibliographic record

VenueAlergologia Polska - Polish Journal of Allergology · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPneumonia and Respiratory Infections
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCommunity-acquired pneumoniaAntibioticsPneumoniaMedicineInternal medicineMicrobiologyBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

StrESzczEniEPozaszpitalne zapalenie płuc (PZP), definiowane jako ostra infekcja miąższu płucnego, nabyta poza szpitalami, jest jedną z najczęstszych przyczyn hospitalizacji i zgonów, szczególnie wśród osób po 65. roku życia oraz z upośledzoną odpornością.Jest to duży problem ze względu na starzejące się społeczeństwa wielu krajów oraz występujące choroby współistniejące.Pomimo rozwoju metod diagnostycznych, u około połowy pacjentów z PZP, nie można ustalić etiologii, co podkreśla znaczenie leczenia empirycznego i zagrożenia związane z rosnącą antybiotykoopornością na dostępne preparaty.W ostatnich latach do leczenia PZP zostały dopuszczone nowe antybiotyki, co znacząco może poprawić możliwości empirycznego terapii tej choroby.Słowa kluczowE pozaszpitalne zapalenie płuc, antybiotyki, lefamulina, delafloksacyna, omadacyklina, ceftobiprol.abStract Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP), defined as acute pulmonary parenchymal infection acquired outside the hospital, remains one of the most common causes of hospitalization and death, especially among people over 65 and those with impaired immunity.This is a serious problem due to aging societies in many countries and comorbidities.Despite the development of diagnostic methods, in half of the patients with CAP, the etiology cannot be determined, which emphasizes the importance of empirical treatment and the risk of increasing antibiotic resistance to available preparations.In recent years, new antibiotics have been approved for the treatment of CAP, which may significantly improve the possibilities of empirical treatment of CAP.kEy wordS community-acquired pneumonia, antibiotics, lefamulin, delafloxacin, omadacycline, ceftobiprole.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.009
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.023

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.009
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.049
GPT teacher head0.341
Teacher spread0.291 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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