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Record W4385875975 · doi:10.5430/wjel.v13n7p327

Failure in Gaining the American Dream in Sam Shepard’s Curse of the Starving Class

2023· article· en· W4385875975 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Irwan Sumarsono, Rindrah Kartiningsih, Suprihatien Suprihatien, Nise Samudra Sasanti, Raden Roro Dyah Woroharsi Parnaningroem, Urip Zaenal Fanani, Chatarini Septi Ngudi Lestari, Perwi Darmajanti, Yovinza Bethvine Sopaheluwakan, Lalu Jaswadi Putera

Bibliographic record

VenueWorld Journal of English Language · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicCultural Studies and Interdisciplinary Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersPoliteknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya
KeywordsDreamCurseClass (philosophy)PovertySociologyPsychologyComputer sciencePolitical scienceLawArtificial intelligence

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This study highlights the importance of understanding the complexities of the American Dream, and the challenges that can arise in pursuing it, both on personal and societal levels. This study sought to investigate the failure of an American family in achieving their American dreams; how they attempted to achieve their dreams, what caused them to fail, and what the consequences were for their family. Based on library research, the authors used a descriptive qualitative method. The study used Marx’s theory of class struggle to analyze how the characters’ dreams are influenced and limited by their social class. The study also used the concept of the American Dream, which has three components: a richer, better, and fuller life. The primary data were derived from the script of Sam Shepard's play, Curse of the Starving Class. The supporting data came from English literature journals, English literary theories, e-books, and other internet sources. The data was classified, analyzed, and then presented in a report. According to the study that the writers conducted, all the characters in the play had their dreams, but none of them were realized. This study sheds light on the complex nature of the American Dream. This study reveals the obstacles and challenges that can stand in the way of success, as well as the consequences of such failure. The study finds two factors that make the characters fail to achieve their dreams, namely the internal and external factors. The internal factors consist of the broken family structure, financial problems or poverty, negative escapism, failure in self-reflection, and unrealistic dreams, while the external factors come from a lack of opportunities, societal pressure, and predatory business practices.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.128
Threshold uncertainty score0.938

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.028
GPT teacher head0.296
Teacher spread0.268 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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