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Record W4386294406 · doi:10.1093/bjs/znad258.467

65 Conservative Management of Wound Dehiscence Following Inguinal Lymph Node Dissection Using Topical Metronidazole Gel Compared to Simple Wound Packing - a Cohort Study

2023· article· en· W4386294406 on OpenAlexaff
M Ridwanul Hassan, Nicolás Henry

Bibliographic record

VenueBritish journal of surgery · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicReconstructive Surgery and Microvascular Techniques
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineGroinMetronidazoleSurgeryWound dehiscenceDissection (medical)DehiscenceRetrospective cohort studyAntibiotics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Aim The aim of this study is to determine the effect of simple packing against topical metronidazole in the management of wound dehiscence following inguinal lymph node dissection. Method This is a retrospective cohort study of all adult patients who underwent groin dissection between 2014 and 2020 at the Queen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham. Patients who had flaps or grafts for wound closure, and those with incomplete follow up records were excluded. Patients who developed wound dehiscence were treated with either topical metronidazole or simple packing and were followed up regularly by specialist wound care nurses. Data was collected from electronic medical records from the date of procedure to the latest follow up and analysed in SPSS. The two groups were compared for the time taken for the wound to heal in days as the primary outcome. Results From the 157 patients that had groin dissection, 76 (48.4%) developed wound dehiscence. Eight of them were still unhealed at the time of data collection. Among the 68 healed patients, 32 (47%) had been treated with metronidazole-soaked packing, and 44 (53%) had received packing without metronidazole. The two groups were comparable in terms of age, sex, indication for groin dissection and wound size. The mean time to healing for patients treated with topical metronidazole was 63.7±40 days, compared to 45 ±24.7 days in the non-metronidazole group. The difference is significant with a p value of 0.02. Conclusions Simple packing of dehisced wounds following groin dissection leads to significantly shorter healing times compared to topical metronidazole.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Direct model labels (unvalidated)

Per-model category and study-design labels from the labeling rounds. They are machine output, unvalidated, and the disagreement between models ships as data. No study design here is MEDLINE-validated yet.

Model armCategoriesStudy designConfidence
gemmano category
Domain: not available · Genre: Empirical
About the Canadian research system: no · About a Canadian topic: no
Observationallow
gptno category
Domain: not available · Genre: Empirical
About the Canadian research system: no · About a Canadian topic: no
Observationallow
models agreeAgreement compares identical category sets and study designs across arms.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.016
Threshold uncertainty score0.758

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.055
GPT teacher head0.326
Teacher spread0.271 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Labeled directly by 2 models reading the full record.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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