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Record W4386765993 · doi:10.26443/arc.v32i.1015

Facing Evil

2004· article· en· W4386765993 on OpenAlexaff
Barbara Galli

Bibliographic record

VenueArc The Journal of the School of Religious Studies · 2004
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicTheology and Philosophy of Evil
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

T here is a folktale, most commonly shaped in the form of a parable, and most often involving three rings of symbolic value, representing Judaism, Christianity and Islam.This tale has been remolded, since its first written appearance around 1200 C.E., by poetic writers including Dante, Boccaccio, the Jewish mystic Abraham Abulafia and, centuries later, by Lessing.Besides appearing in various periods, it has occurred in many languages and cultures, among them Italian, French, Arabic, Hebrew, and German.Almost all the dozens of extant versions have been translated into English, or at the very least recounted in summary.As parable, a deliberate riddle-like quality pertains to it; and the elements of secrecy disclose a threefold layering, each hinging on a theodicy, if not also theurgical activity.At the first layer, each re-emergence of the tale takes place in a historical setting of severe clashes of religions, evidenced either through the preliminary feints by pen in bitter theological disputations, attacks and counterattacks, or, alternatively and eventually, through lunges of swords in bloody persecutions.Cloaked in the protective padding of allegory and

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.474
Threshold uncertainty score0.437

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.037
GPT teacher head0.260
Teacher spread0.223 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2004
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

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