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Record W4386936421 · doi:10.1167/jov.23.11.71

Poster Session: Threshold versus intensity curves measured with a new high-brightness display system

2023· article· en· W4386936421 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Yesenia Taveras-Cruz, Rhea T. Eskew

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Vision · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicVisual perception and processing mechanisms
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAchromatic lensBrightnessProjectorOpticsIlluminanceDigital Light ProcessingLuminanceRGB color modelComputer sciencePhysicsArtificial intelligenceComputer graphics (images)Computer visionMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Classical threshold vs. intensity (tvi) curves were measured using optical systems and were generally limited to increment test stimuli and relatively simple spatial patterns. Modern displays provide more flexibility in terms of stimuli spatial profiles but are usually dim enough that there may be rod intrusion when measuring cone responses. Here we describe a high-brightness display system and present tvi's for increment and decrement achromatic tests. The system consists of a PROPixx three-chip DLP LED color projector (VPixx Technologies, Saint-Bruno, Canada) controlled via a Datapixx display driver, with 12-bit digital to analog conversion per RGB channel. Light from the projector is collected in a large diameter lens and focused on high gain rear projection screen. Retinal illuminance of the background may be varied in three ways: (a) varying the mean current supplied to the LEDs from the controller (adjustable in software); (b) using calibrated neutral density filters mounted near the eye; and (c) changing the midpoint of the RGB channels in software (e.g., making the white background as R=G=B=0.1 instead of 0.5). Method (c) is made easier by the fact that the PROPixx "gamma curve" is linear, which also means that no RGB bits are lost to gamma correction. We will show thresholds for achromatic tests on a white background varying from 0.56 to 4.03 log trolands, with preliminary results suggesting differences in the tvi curves between the increment and decrement tests.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.043
Threshold uncertainty score0.145

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0430.008

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.080
GPT teacher head0.342
Teacher spread0.262 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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