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Record W4387080765 · doi:10.1093/ahr/rhad246

Lina Britto. <i>Marijuana Boom: The Rise and Fall of Colombia’s First Drug Paradise</i>.

2023· article· en· W4387080765 on OpenAlexaffabout
Luis van Isschot

Bibliographic record

VenueThe American Historical Review · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicPsychedelics and Drug Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsParadiseBoomParadise lostHistoryArt historyEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

While a great deal has been written about the history and politics of cocaine, scholarship on marijuana is scarce. Marijuana Boom: The Rise and Fall of Colombia’s First Drug Paradise is singular for what it offers. This is a fascinating, well-written, and much-needed book that brings to light an underexamined episode of Colombian history. Much more than this, the book weaves together a remarkable diversity of primary sources and grapples with multiple historiographic debates on subjects ranging from labor, immigration, and agrarian reform, to race, gender, and popular culture. Lina Britto’s case study of the marijuana boom of the 1970s in the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta and Guajira Peninsula is set against the backdrop of much longer processes of capitalist expansion and state formation, from the early twentieth century to the Cold War and the war on drugs. Through extensive oral history interviewing and ethnographic observation, and the examination of local archival and news sources, song lyrics, fiction, as well as Colombian and US government correspondence, Britto shows how the marijuana business began, boomed, and then went bust. This book makes important contributions to conversations around the history of Colombia, but also more broadly commodities, drugs, and US foreign policy, as well as organized crime and popular culture. This book will also be of very special interest to oral historians and scholars of memory.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.325
Threshold uncertainty score0.647

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0030.004
Science and technology studies0.0030.002
Scholarly communication0.0050.003
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0020.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0760.013

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.040
GPT teacher head0.330
Teacher spread0.290 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreReview

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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