MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4387236348 · doi:10.14740/jnr749

High Wall Shear Incites Cerebral Aneurysm Formation and Low Wall Shear Stress Propagates Cerebral Aneurysm Growth

2023· article· en· W4387236348 on OpenAlex
Vivig Shantha Kumar, Vignarth Shantha Kumar

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Neurology Research · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicIntracranial Aneurysms: Treatment and Complications
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsShear stressAneurysmMedicineCerebral arteriesLaminar flowShear (geology)AnatomyCardiologyInternal medicineMaterials scienceComposite materialSurgeryMechanicsPhysics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This review discusses mechanisms for the development of cerebral aneurysms. Endothelial cells exhibit a variety of structural and functional changes when they come into contact with normal laminar flow. In response to laminar shear stress, endothelial cells modify their potassium ion channels, go through cytoskeletal rearrangements and shape modifications and create prostacyclin. In cerebral arteries, aneurysmal dilatation most frequently starts at locations with substantial wall shear stress, which include arterial bifurcations and vascular branch sites, where blood flow abruptly switches to turbulent flow. At this point, high shear stress frequently arises, placing increased strain on the vasculature. As the vascular branch points and arterial bifurcations are the initial sites of cerebral aneurysm genesis, this helps confirm the role of high wall shear stress in the development of cerebral aneurysms. Low wall shear stress increases the initial proinflammatory effect already present in the vasculature, which furthers the formation of cerebral aneurysms. In fact, regions of aneurysmal regions with low wall shear stress grow more quickly and are more prone to rupture compared to regions with high wall shear stress. Therefore, it seems plausible to assume that turbulent blood flow inside a dilated cerebral aneurysm causes low wall shear stress, thereby encouraging aneurysmal growth. J Neurol Res. 2023;13(1):1-11 doi: https://doi.org/10.14740/jnr749

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.140
Threshold uncertainty score0.759

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.040
GPT teacher head0.315
Teacher spread0.275 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it