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Record W4387713421 · doi:10.58445/rars.266

Unlimited Energy: 24/7 Renewable Energy Source Report

2023· preprint· en· W4387713421 on OpenAlexaff
Vinay J. Panchal, Colin C. Kelsall

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicPhotovoltaic Systems and Sustainability
Canadian institutionsHillsborough Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRenewable energyEnergy (signal processing)Energy sourceEnvironmental scienceNatural resource economicsEnvironmental economicsEconomicsEngineeringPhysicsElectrical engineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The global energy landscape is shifting toward renewable sources to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and combat climate change.The demand for 24/7 renewable energy sources has emerged as a key focus to ensure a consistent and reliable power supply while minimizing reliance on non-renewable resources.Unfortunately, ensuring a 24/7 renewable energy supply presents challenges due to the intermittent nature of sources like solar and wind.To address this, integrating energy storage systems will be crucial to store and release excess renewable energy, requiring careful consideration of factors such as battery capacity, charge controllers, and solar panel efficiency.In this project, a small-scaled experimental PhotoVoltaic (PV) system was built, representing a 24/7 renewable source of energy.First, energy generation data from a home solar system and home energy consumption were analyzed to understand rechargeable battery requirements to supply 24/7 energy.Next, the analysis helped establish a process to determine the rechargeable battery capacity.Through thorough research, it was evident that a lead-acid battery was suitable for this project because it is safer, cheaper, and has a higher capacity.However, for this small-scale experiment, a lithium-ion battery had also been tested.This study provides valuable insights into small-scale PV systems, highlighting the practical implications for achieving reliable renewable energy generation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.138
Threshold uncertainty score0.461

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.004
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0030.002
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.1380.110

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.020
GPT teacher head0.231
Teacher spread0.211 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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