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S910 Mirikizumab Sustains Improvement on Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients With Crohn’s Disease at Week 104: A Phase 2 Study Analysis Using the SF-36

2023· article· en· W4387751064 on OpenAlexaff
David T. Rubin, Toshifumi Hibi∥, Theresa Hunter, Lai Shan Chan, Zhantao Lin, Marijana Protić, Vipul Jairath

Bibliographic record

VenueThe American Journal of Gastroenterology · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicInflammatory Bowel Disease
Canadian institutionsWestern University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineQuality of life (healthcare)Randomized controlled trialCrohn's diseasePlaceboPhysical healthPhysical therapyInternal medicineMental healthDiseasePsychiatryAlternative medicineNursing

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction: Mirikizumab (miri) treatment improved quality of life in patients with moderately-to-severely active Crohn’s disease (CD) through Week 52 (W52) as assessed by Medical Outcomes 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) scores in the Phase 2 randomized, double-blind, parallel, placebo (PBO)-controlled study (SERENITY/NCT02891226). Here we evaluated the effect of miri on quality of life up to W104. Methods: Patients (N=191) were randomized 2:1:1:2 allocation across 4 treatment arms (PBO, 200, 600, and 1000mg miri, administered intravenously (IV) every 4 weeks (Q4W) at W0, W4, and W8). Patients who received miri and achieved ≥1 point improvement in Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn’s Disease (SES-CD) at W12 (Improvers) were rerandomized 1:1 into double-blind maintenance to either continue IV treatment assignment Q4W (IV-C) or to 300mg miri subcutaneous (SC) Q4W (IV-SC) up to W52. Subjects with clinical benefit from the maintenance period received 300mg SC Q4W from W52-W104 (open-label extension period). SF-36 Physical (PCS) and Mental (MCS) Component Summary, and 8 domain scores (physical functioning, role-physical, role-emotional, bodily pain, vitality, social functioning, mental and general health) were evaluated up to W104 and summarized by randomized treatment (i.e. pooled all IV and all SC) from W12-52 among endoscopic improvers at W12 who were rerandomized into maintenance and went onto the extension period. Results: Of the 127 patients randomized to miri for induction, 68.5% (87/127) achieved endoscopic improvement at W12 and were rerandomized into maintenance. Of the 87 W12 endoscopic improvers, 74 finished W52 maintenance and entered the extension period (W52-W104) where 68 went on to complete treatment through W104. Although statistical comparisons were not made between groups during the maintenance and extension periods, comparison of mean changes from baseline in PCS, MCS, and domain scores suggest that improvements at W52 were sustained or further numerically increased with miri extension treatment (W52-W104) in the IV-C group. PCS, MCS, and domain scores are reported in Table 1. Conclusion: Treatment with miri is associated with a sustained improvement in quality of life as measured by SF-36 from W52 to W104 in patients with moderately-to-severely active CD. Table 1 - Observed mean CFBL, (SD) Week 12 Endoscopic Improvers a Week 52 Week 104 Week 52 Week 104 Miri IV-CN=35 Miri IV-CN=29 Miri SCN=41 Miri SCN=38 PCS 10.47 (8.72) 11.68 (6.60) 10.70 (7.88) 9.96 (8.17) MCS 8.49 (11.30) 9.32 (12.35) 11.45 (11.42) 10.43 (11.59) Domain Scores Physical functioning 17.29 (18.48) 19.14 (17.17) 22.93 (22.30) 22.37 (22.83) Role-physical 30.89 (24.95) 32.33 (20.87) 32.01 (28.24) 26.64 (29.27) Role-emotional 13.10 (25.59) 16.95 (26.12) 22.36 (21.36) 19.96 (22.39) Bodily pain 27.20 (29.04) 35.28 (23.86) 34.61 (25.30) 31.00 (27.87) Vitality 28.04 (27.39) 26.72 (29.41) 30.79 (26.16) 29.11 (26.17) Social functioning 29.29 (29.85) 31.90 (24.91) 31.10 (24.71) 25.99 (30.26) Mental health 15.57 (20.39) 17.76 (23.59) 21.83 (23.63) 20.79 (22.74) General health 23.91 (20.38) 26.28 (21.70) 21.02 (18.31) 22.55 (18.38) aEndoscopic improvement: ≥1 point improvement in SES-CD at Week 12.Abbreviations: CFBL = change from baseline; SD = standard deviation; PCS = Physical Component Summary; MCS = Mental Component Summary; IV-C = all IV-IV miri groups pooled; SC = all IV-subcutaneous miri groups pooled.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.012

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.296
Teacher spread0.280 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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