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Record W4388588466 · doi:10.1093/neuonc/noad179.0227

RADT-38. DOSE ESCALATED RADIOTHERAPY IS ASSOCIATED WITH IMPROVED OUTCOMES FOR HIGH GRADE MENINGIOMA

2023· article· en· W4388588466 on OpenAlexaff
Kang Zeng, Hany Soliman, Sten Myrehaug, Chia‐Lin Tseng, Jay Detsky, Hanbo Chen, Mary-Jane Lim-Fat, Mark Ruschin, Eshetu G. Atenafu, Julia Keith, Nir Lipsman, Chris Heyn, Pejman Maralani, Sunit Das, Farhad Pirouzmand, Arjun Sahgal

Bibliographic record

VenueNeuro-Oncology · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicMeningioma and schwannoma management
Canadian institutionsSt. Michael's HospitalUniversity Health NetworkHealth Sciences CentreSunnybrook Health Science Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineCohortRadiation therapyNuclear medicineCumulative doseInternal medicineConcomitantGastroenterologySurgeryUrology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract BACKGROUND The optimal modern radiotherapy (RT) approach after surgery for atypical and malignant meningioma is unclear. We present results of dose-escalation. METHODS Consecutive patients with histopathologic grade 2 or 3 meningioma treated with RT were reviewed. A dose-escalation cohort [≥ 66Gy equivalent dose in 2 Gy fractions using an a/b = 10 (EQD2)], was compared to a standard dose cohort (< 66Gy). Outcomes were progression-free survival (PFS), cause-specific survival (CSS), overall survival (OS), local failure (LF) and radiation necrosis. RESULTS 118 patients (111 Grade 2, 94.1%) were identified; 54/118 (45.8%) received dose-escalation and 64/118 (54.2%) standard dose. Median follow-up was 45.4 months (IQR: 24.0 - 80.0 months) and median OS was 9.7 years (Q1: 4.6 years, Q3: not reached). All dose-escalated patients had residual disease vs. 65.6% in the standard dose cohort (p < 0.001). PFS at 3-, 4- and 5-years in the dose-escalated vs. standard dose cohort were 78.9%, 72.2% and 64.6% vs. 57.2%, 49.1% and 40.8%, respectively, (p = 0.030). On multivariable (MVA) analysis, dose-escalation (HR: 0.544,p = 0.042) was associated with improved PFS, whereas ≥ 2 surgeries (HR: 1.989, p = 0.035) and older age (HR: 1.035, p < 0.001) were associated with worse PFS. The cumulative risk of LF was reduced with dose-escalation (p = 0.016). MVA confirmed dose-escalation protective for LF (HR: 0.483, p = 0.019), whereas ≥ 2 surgeries prior to RT predicted for LF (HR: 2.145, p = 0.008). A trend was observed for improved CSS and OS in the dose-escalation cohort (p < 0.1). Seven patients (5.9%) developed symptomatic radiation necrosis (RN) with no significant difference between the two cohorts. CONCLUSIONS Dose-escalated radiotherapy with ≥ 66Gy for high grade meningioma is associated with improved local control and PFS with an acceptable risk of RN.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.004

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.033
GPT teacher head0.314
Teacher spread0.282 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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