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Record W4388597813 · doi:10.1016/j.rpth.2023.101668

PB0424 The Critical Role of Filamin a in the Platelet Shape Change Reaction

2023· article· en· W4388597813 on OpenAlexaff
Felix T. Hong, E. De Silva, Hee Jeong Kim

Bibliographic record

VenueResearch and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicMast cells and histamine
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFilaminChemistryBiochemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

responses lead to tissue damage and uncontrolled coagulation in a process called immunothrombosis.In nucleated cells, the activation of the immune receptor cGAS by Self-or microbial-DNA results in the production of cGAMP, that binds to and activates the adaptor protein STING to induce the production of type-I Interferon and other pro-inflammatory cytokines.Interestingly, STING activation has been reported to contribute to immunothrombosis during sepsis and COVID-19.Aims: However, it is currently unknown whether the proteins from the cGAS-STING pathway are expressed in platelets and their mother cells the megakaryocytes.To fill this gap, we characterized the presence and function of these proteins in both cell populations.Methods: To complete this study, we relied on platelets and bone marrow megakaryocytes isolated from wt and cGAS-/-mice.Results: Here, we reveal for the first time that the proteins from the cGAS-STING pathway are expressed and functional in mouse bone marrow megakaryocytes.As such, STING stimulation of megakaryocytes drives the production of CCL5 and of type-I Interferon, both critical regulators of hematopoiesis.We also report that mouse platelets express cGAS, which produces cGAMP upon DNA stimulation.Furthermore, we reveal that cGAS and STING stimulation of platelets potentiates the aggregation of platelets and the membrane translocation of P-selectin.Conclusion(s): Taken together, our data unveil a new and intriguing role for the cGAS-STING axis in megakaryocytes and platelets and suggest that activation of cGAS and STING could contribute to both immune responses and coagulation.Whether this pathway directly fuels immunothrombosis will however necessitate further studies.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.022

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.003

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.209
GPT teacher head0.432
Teacher spread0.223 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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