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Record W4388598190 · doi:10.1016/j.rpth.2023.100697

PB0014 Do Antiphospholipid Antibodies Inform the Choice of Anticoagulant Agents in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation?

2023· article· en· W4388598190 on OpenAlexaff
Behnood Bikdeli, Antoine Bejjani, Candrika D. Khairani, D. Jimenez, Manuel Monréal, Deborah Siegal, Yogendra Kanthi, Geoffrey D. Barnes, M. O’Donoghue, Crystal A. Ruff, Saskia Middeldorp, Renato D. Lópes, Samuel Z. Goldhaber, Jeffrey I. Weitz, Mary Cushman, Harlan M. Krumholz, Gregory Y.H. Lip, Gregory Piazza

Bibliographic record

VenueResearch and Practice in Thrombosis and Haemostasis · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicSystemic Sclerosis and Related Diseases
Canadian institutionsOttawa Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAtrial fibrillationMedicineAnticoagulantLupus anticoagulantCardiologyInternal medicineAntibodyAntiphospholipid syndromeThrombosisImmunology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Plasminogen activator inhibitor type 1 (PAI-1) and thrombin activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor (TAFI) were also determined.Ischemic stroke, major bleeding, and mortality were recorded during a median follow-up of 53 months while on anticoagulation.Results: Plasma PC (3.16 [2.54-3.99]nM/mg protein) at baseline showed association with age (r = 0.36, p < 0.0001) and CHA2DS2-VASc ( p = 0.003) but not with type of AF.Plasma PC was correlated with CLT (r = 0.34, p < 0.0001), and weakly with Ks (r = -0.15,p = 0.024), but not with fibrinogen, PAI-1 or TAFI levels.Of note, AF patients with left ventricular ejection fraction <40% (n = 57, 23.5%) had 22.7% higher ( p = 0.005) PC levels and CLT prolonged by 10% ( p = 0.044).Ischemic cerebrovascular events were observed in 20 patients (1.9%/year) who had at baseline 36.4% higher PC, 6% reduced Ks, and 15% longer CLT (all p < 0.05), also after adjustment for age.PC did not differ in patients who experienced major bleeding or death compared with the remainder.Conclusion(s): Our findings suggest that protein carbonylation contributes to the formation of more compact fibrin clots and impaired fibrinolysis in AF, probably due to posttranslational modifications of fibrinogen.We are the first to show that enhanced protein carbonylation in AF patients increases the risk of ischemic cerebrovascular events during anticoagulation, which highlights the role of oxidative stress in thrombotic manifestations of AF.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.010
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.017

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.010
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.187
GPT teacher head0.444
Teacher spread0.258 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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