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Record W4388706525 · doi:10.1016/j.inffus.2023.102145

A dynamic multiple classifier system using graph neural network for high dimensional overlapped data

2023· article· en· W4388706525 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueInformation Fusion · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicMachine Learning and Data Classification
Canadian institutionsÉcole de Technologie SupérieureUniversité du Québec à Montréal
FundersFonds de recherche du Québec – Nature et technologiesNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of CanadaFonds de recherche du QuébecFundação de Amparo à Ciência e Tecnologia do Estado de PernambucoConselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnológicoCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
KeywordsComputer scienceClassifier (UML)Artificial intelligenceCurse of dimensionalityMachine learningArtificial neural networkLocalityGraphPattern recognition (psychology)Data miningTheoretical computer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Dynamic selection techniques select a subset of the classifiers from a pool according to their perceived competence in labeling each given query instance in particular. To do so, most techniques rely on the locality assumption for the selection task, meaning that similar instances should share a set of adequate classifiers, so their competencies are usually estimated over a local region surrounding the query. However, as the local distribution is crucial to these techniques, a poor region definition due to the presence of high dimensionality and class overlap can have a negative impact on their performance, thus limiting their application. Thus, we propose in this work a dynamic selection technique to better deal with sparse and overlapped data in which the instance–instance and the classifier–classifier relationships are leveraged to learn the dynamic classifier combination rule. The proposed technique uses a multi-label graph neural network as a meta-learner, so both the data modeled as a graph, without directly defining the local region, and the classifiers’ inter-dependencies modeled in the meta-labels are used to learn an embedded space where the dynamic selection task is more straightforward. Experimental results over 35 high dimensional datasets show that the proposed method significantly outperforms the static selection baseline and most evaluated dynamic selection techniques when using a diverse ensemble. Moreover, the proposed technique surpassed the contending state-of-the-art techniques over the problems with the highest excess of incompetent classifiers in overlap regions , further suggesting its suitability to deal with challenging local distributions. Code available at: github.com/marianaasouza/gnn_des .

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.832
Threshold uncertainty score0.459

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.003
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.039
GPT teacher head0.279
Teacher spread0.240 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it