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Record W4388876769 · doi:10.7202/1107101ar

Les Mi’gmaq* du Gespe’gewa’gi et la législation sur le droit de pêche au harpon (1857-1876)

2023· article· fr· W4388876769 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
David Bigaouette

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the Canadian Historical Association · 2023
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicHistorical Studies and Socio-cultural Analysis
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical scienceArt

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Au milieu du XIXe siècle, l’État a commencé à légiférer sur la protection et la conservation du saumon qui se faisait de plus en plus rare dans certaines rivières. Au fil de l’évolution de cette législation, les Mi’gmaq des communautés de Listuguj, Gesgapegiag et Gespeg du district du Gespegewa’gi (Gaspésie) ont réagi à ces politiques afin de conserver leur droit de pêche au harpon, que les autorités étatiques associaient désormais au braconnage. Parce que le Département des Affaires indiennes n’avait pas juridiction sur les pêcheries, celui-ci devait se conformer aux politiques du Département de la Marine et des Pêcheries, qui préconisait plutôt la pêche au filet à partir d’une station de pêche. Les Mi’gmaq du Gespe’gewa’gi ont dû s’adapter à la nouvelle réalité de la gestion de la ressource du saumon par l’État, dont la politique sur la pêche au harpon n’était pas appliquée de façon cohérente et rigoureuse au fil du temps. Cet article dresse le portrait des politiques étatiques sur la pêche au harpon, des réactions des Mi’gmaq à ces politiques, et du traitement étatique des demandes provenant des Mi’gmaq pour conserver leur droit de pêcher au harpon.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.708
Threshold uncertainty score0.581

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.002
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.002
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0120.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.209
Teacher spread0.183 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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