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TO THE QUESTION OF THE CLASSIFICATION OF THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF PROFESSIONAL ATHLETES

2022· article· en· W4389405087 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueEx Jure · 2022
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicLegal and Policy Issues
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersMcGill University
KeywordsAthletesScope (computer science)NormativeMeaning (existential)Interpretation (philosophy)Element (criminal law)Political scienceLawHuman rightsOrder (exchange)Professional sportPsychologyLaw and economicsPublic relationsBusinessSociologyComputer scienceMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract: based on the identified criteria, the article differentiates the basic rights and obligations of professional athletes. Attention is drawn to the fact that the formation and implementation of the rights and obligations of a professional athlete is significantly influenced by the nature of the components of the regulation within which they arose. The content and scope of athletes' rights are linked to one or another stage of their professional development, which is always based on personal will and choice. The normative description of a number of rights and obligations of professional athletes is based on the fact that certain circumstances or actions have already been committed, which is important to take into account when assessing the actual existence of rights. In addition, certain rights and obligations arise only if they are included in the text of the contract. As a result of the analysis, the article concludes that the rights and obligations of a professional athlete and their relationship constitute the central element of sports and sports law, regardless of the interpretation of their meaning and scope.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.817
Threshold uncertainty score0.370

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.029
GPT teacher head0.359
Teacher spread0.330 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it