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Record W4389487916 · doi:10.1016/j.iotech.2023.100553

81P Real-world experience with docetaxel regimens in metastatic non-squamous (mNSq) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients previously treated with platinum-based chemotherapy (PCT) and an immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) in the United States (US)

2023· article· en· W4389487916 on OpenAlexaff
Marisa A. Bittoni, Sam Keeping, David P. Carbone, J.E. Park, A.T.H. Nguyen, K. Toor, Natalia Petruski‐Ivleva, A.K. Vadanahalli Shankar, Gerasimos Konidaris

Bibliographic record

VenueImmuno-Oncology Technology · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicLung Cancer Treatments and Mutations
Canadian institutionsMD Precision (Canada)
FundersSanofi
KeywordsDocetaxelMedicineInternal medicineDiscontinuationOncologyLung cancerChemotherapyConfidence intervalProgression-free survivalRetrospective cohort studyResponse Evaluation Criteria in Solid TumorsPerformance statusProgressive disease

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Significant unmet needs exist for patients with mNSq NSCLC who experience disease progression after treatment with PCT and an ICI. Docetaxel (DOC)-based regimens are commonly used to treat such patients; however, data on the characteristics of and outcomes for those receiving these therapies in the real world are lacking. The objective of this study was to provide a benchmark for survival with present standard-of-care therapies by conducting a retrospective cohort study of real-world patients treated with DOC or DOC plus ramucirumab (DOC+RAM) in the US. The study utilized data from US patients included in the ConcertAI Patient 360 NSCLC database who initiated first-line treatment between 01-Jul-2016 and 31-Dec-2020. Patients who had mNSq NSCLC, an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 or 1, and received DOC or DOC+RAM following disease progression after PCT and an ICI (in combination or separately) were eligible. Patients’ demographics and clinical characteristics as well as outcomes (real-world overall survival [OS], progression-free survival [PFS], time to treatment discontinuation [TTD], and time to next treatment [TTNT]) were analyzed. For patients receiving DOC (N=41; mean age: 65 years) or DOC+RAM (N=87; mean age: 64 years), median OS was 6.0 months (95% confidence interval [CI]: 4.8, 11.6) and 5.9 months (95% CI: 4.2, 11.6), respectively. Median PFS was 2.9 months (95% CI: 1.9, 4.6) for DOC and 2.7 months (95% CI: 2.3, 4.6) for DOC+RAM. Median TTD and TTNT were 2.1 months (95% CI: 1.4, 3.4) and 7.4 months (95% CI: 5.7, not estimable [NE]) for DOC and 1.5 months (95% CI: 1.4, 2.1) and 15.2 months (95% CI: 12.3, NE) for DOC+RAM, respectively. Estimates for TTNT should be considered with caution, given that a large number of patients were censored because of death or end of follow-up. This study highlights the poor prognosis for real-world mNSq NSCLC patients who experience disease progression after PCT and ICI. The results can be used to help evaluate novel therapies in this population.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.141
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.003
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.313
Teacher spread0.302 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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