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Record W4390081733 · doi:10.1093/geroni/igad104.1808

PALLIATIVE CARE IN RESIDENTIAL CARE HOMES: IMPLEMENTATION CHALLENGES AND EARLY FINDINGS IN THREE CLINICAL TRIALS

2023· article· en· W4390081733 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Kathleen T. Unroe, Jenny T. van der Steen

Bibliographic record

VenueInnovation in Aging · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPalliative Care and End-of-Life Issues
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPalliative careDementiaNursingSpecialtyMedicineClinical trialIntervention (counseling)PsychologyFamily medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract This symposium will describe, compare and contrast three active clinical trials implementing palliative care models for people with dementia in residential care facilities and nursing homes. SPA-LTC is a pragmatic clinical trial in three Canadian provinces, providing training to palliative care teams and a process for triggered palliative care conferences. EMBED-Care, based in the United Kingdom, is testing a digital clinical support tool to improve integrated palliative care for people with dementia using holistic assessment and promoting shared decision-making. UPLIFT-AD is a multi-state U.S. based clinical trial, providing training for in-facility Palliative Care Leads and facilitating specialty palliative care clinician consults for people with moderate to advanced dementia. This symposium provides an opportunity to compare methodologic choices in study design, including intervention design, use of internal (care facility) based resources vs. external supports, and outcome assessment. Presenters will describe implications of these design choices for the implementation of the trial and for longer term sustainability. Implementation experience, including barriers and facilitators to palliative care programs for people with dementia, will be described.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.515
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.548
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Non-randomized trial · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.515
Threshold uncertainty score0.598

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.5150.548
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0040.005
Bibliometrics0.0020.003
Science and technology studies0.0030.004
Scholarly communication0.0090.007
Open science0.0040.006
Research integrity0.0050.006
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.423
GPT teacher head0.562
Teacher spread0.139 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designNon-randomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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