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Record W4390082353 · doi:10.1093/geroni/igad104.1682

CONNECTING THE DOTS: SUPPORTING OLDER ADULTS LIVING WITH HIV-ASSOCIATED NEUROCOGNITIVE DISORDERS

2023· article· en· W4390082353 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Elliott R. Weinstein, Daniel E. Jimenez, Hetta Gouse

Bibliographic record

VenueInnovation in Aging · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
TopicHIV Research and Treatment
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsNeurocognitivePsychological interventionCognitionIntervention (counseling)Cognitive remediation therapyClinical psychologyMedicineGerontologyPsychologyCognitive skillActivities of daily livingPsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Although people living with HIV are living longer than ever before, significant HIV-related physical and mental health disparities remain among older adults living with HIV (OALWH) due to issues related to advanced aging. HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders (HAND) are becoming increasingly common and have the potential to negatively impact the cognitive, motor, and psychological well-being of OALWH. However, more research on both predictors of HAND and interventions to support cognitively impaired OALWH is needed. This symposium offers insights along the spectrum of intervention development. Two presentations will focus on best identifying predictors of HAND among groups most at-risk up while the other three discuss tailoring and evaluating interventions to alleviate HAND-related symptoms within diverse samples of OALWH from across the country. The first presentation centers on how cerebrospinal fluid markers of Alzheimer’s-related pathology can disentangle diagnosing HAND and amnestic mild cognitive impairment among OALWH in Southern California while the second highlights the role of grip strength in predicting frailty and cognitive impairment among OALWH living in South Florida. The third presentation assesses the feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary intervention effects of a physical activity intervention on cognition adapted for Latino OALWH in South Florida while the fourth examines qualitative feedback from several focus groups on adapting cognitive remediation group therapy as a hybrid group intervention for OALWH with cognitive concerns living in two Canadian provinces. Finally, the last presentation reviews findings of a 2-year randomized clinical trial examining speed of processing training on everyday functioning among OALWH in the U.S. Deep South.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.008
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.012
Threshold uncertainty score0.039

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.008
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0030.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0010.007
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0120.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.277
Teacher spread0.266 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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