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Record W4390401731 · doi:10.1016/j.jhlto.2023.100050

Surgeon-dependent histopathological variations in minor alloantigen-mismatched mouse lung transplantation

2023· article· en· W4390401731 on OpenAlexaff
M Kawashima, Jillian D. Oliver, Tatsuaki Watanabe, Hisashi Oishi, Chihiro Konoeda, S. Hirayama, David Hwang, Qixuan Li, Ella Huszti, Mingyao Liu, Shaf Keshavjee, S. Juvet, Tereza Martinu

Bibliographic record

VenueJHLT Open · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicTransplantation: Methods and Outcomes
Canadian institutionsUniversity of TorontoSunnybrook HospitalToronto General HospitalUniversity Health Network
FundersSanofiBoehringer Ingelheim
KeywordsMedicineLung transplantationHistologyFibrosisLogistic regressionPathologicalIdiopathic pulmonary fibrosisLungTransplantationPathologyRetrospective cohort studyInternal medicineSurgery

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: The mouse orthotopic single lung transplant (LTx) model is an important scientific tool to explore LTx immunology. C57BL/10J (B10, H-2b) to C57BL/6J (B6, H-2b) minor alloantigen-mismatched LTx exhibits mild acute rejection and chronic fibrosis, mimicking human LTx, where acute rejection is dampened by immunosuppressants and chronic lung allograft dysfunction (CLAD) develops over time. However, we have observed variations in allograft histology across experiments, which were not explained by animal vendor or experimental conditions. The purpose of this study was to evaluate those variations objectively. Methods: We performed a retrospective review of B10-to-B6 LTx performed in our laboratory 2012-2019. Only LTx without experimental interventions (eg, immunomodulatory agents or genetic modifications) examined at day 28 was eligible for this study. Mice from each surgeon were selected and divided into 3 groups to represent early, middle, and late timepoints in their mouse LTx experience (143 LTx from 5 surgeons). Histology from these LTx was graded in a randomized and blinded manner. Pathological variations and trajectories were graphed; logistic regression analyses were performed for statistical assessment. Results: Distribution and trajectories of pathological outcomes were significantly different across surgeons. In multivariable logistic regression analyses, surgeon was associated with pathological outcomes whereas case number was not. Longer warm ischemia time was associated with more severe pleural fibrosis. Conclusions: The B10 to B6 single LTx model can be a powerful tool to recapitulate CLAD-like histology. However, this is a challenging operation and surgeon-dependent variability in histopathological findings needs to be taken into account when designing experimental protocols.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.074
Threshold uncertainty score0.498

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.061
GPT teacher head0.373
Teacher spread0.311 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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