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Record W4390607948 · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-3737244/v1

OAS Gene Family Expression is Associated with Clinical Outcomes in Human Cancers

2024· preprint· en· W4390607948 on OpenAlexaff
Bagdad Ahmed, Easin Uddin Syed, Eva Rahman Kabir, Zarin Tasnim Tisha, Osama Bin Abu Bakar, Forhad Bin Faruk, M. Zulfiquer Hossain

Bibliographic record

VenueResearch Square · 2024
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldImmunology and Microbiology
Topicinterferon and immune responses
Canadian institutionsMontreal Clinical Research Institute
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCarcinogenesisCancer researchBiologyAdenocarcinomaKidney cancerRenal cell carcinomaBiomarkerCancerThymomaPathologyMedicineImmunologyGenetics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract The 2’, 5’-oligoadenylate synthetase (OAS) gene family plays an active role in antiviral immunity. Given their role in apoptosis and autoimmunity, aberrant expression of the OAS genes has been implicated in carcinogenesis. However, there has been minimal investigation of their potential role in tumorigenesis. Therefore, in this study, we used data from publicly available databases to examine the expression pattern of the OAS genes in different cancer tissues compared to normal tissues. The expression of the OAS genes was elevated in ten different cancer types. We observed significant association between the expression level of the OAS genes and overall survival (OS) in adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC), bladder urothelial carcinoma (BLCA), lower grade glioma (LGG), lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), kidney renal papillary cell carcinoma (KIRP), pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAAD), skin cutaneous melanoma (SKCM), kidney chromophobe (KICH), kidney renal cell carcinoma (KIRC), and thymoma (THYM). We also found interesting correlations between OAS gene expression and clinicopathological features, pathway enrichment, genetic alteration, copy number variations (CNVs), CD8 + T immune cell infiltration, and tumor purity in different cancers. Collectively, our findings indicate the potential utility of using the OAS family both as a diagnostic and prognostic biomarker and a therapeutic target in relevant cancers and contribute valuable insights into the intersection of cancer biology and treatment strategies.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.006

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.115
GPT teacher head0.458
Teacher spread0.343 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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