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Record W4391146828 · doi:10.1016/j.gimo.2024.101814

Genetics Adviser: The development and usability testing of a new patient digital health application to support clinical genomic testing

2024· article· en· W4391146828 on OpenAlex
Marc Clausen, Suvetha Krishnapillai, Daena Hirjikaka, Rita Kodida, Salma Shickh, Emma Reble, Chloe Mighton, Jordan Sam, Ella Adi-Wauran, Nancy N. Baxter, Geoff Feldman, Emily Glogowski, Jordan Lerner‐Ellis, Adena Scheer, Serena Shastri-Estrada, Cheryl Shuman, Susan Randall Armel, Melyssa Aronson, Tracy Graham, Seema Panchal, Kevin E. Thorpe, June Carroll, Andrea Eisen, Christine Elser, Raymond H. Kim, Hanna Faghfoury, Kasmintan A. Schrader, Emily Seto, Yvonne Bombard

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueGenetics in Medicine Open · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicBRCA gene mutations in cancer
Canadian institutionsInstitute of Cancer ResearchOntario Institute for Cancer ResearchUniversity of British ColumbiaHospital for Sick ChildrenPublic Health OntarioPrincess Margaret Cancer CentreSinai Health SystemSunnybrook HospitalUniversity Health NetworkUniversity of TorontoSt. Michael's Hospital
FundersCanadian Institutes of Health Research
KeywordsUsabilityGenetic testingMedicineComputer scienceGeneticsHuman–computer interactionBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Purpose: Increasing demand for genomic testing coupled with genetics workforce shortages has placed unsustainable pressure on standard models of care. Digital tools can offer improved access, efficiency, and cost savings. We created a patient-facing digital health application to support genomic testing. Methods: We developed the digital application through user-centered design, guided by an advisory board. We tested its usability and acceptability with patients, practitioners, and members of the general public using mixed methods; data were analyzed using qualitative description and descriptive statistics. Results: The "Genetics Adviser" delivers pre-test education, counseling, and post-test return of results adaptable to any population, test platform, and setting. Usability testing with 25 patients, the general public, and genetics practitioners (15/25 female; mean age range 40-49 years) demonstrated enthusiasm about the application; users found it easy to navigate and comprehend. Acceptance testing with 19 patients and the public (13/19 female; mean age range 40-49 years) indicated high acceptability of the application and moderate knowledge of genomic sequencing after use. Conclusion: The Genetics Adviser is a comprehensive, interactive, patient-centered application found to have high acceptability and usability for pre- and post-test genomic testing, counseling, and return of results adaptable for multiple testing platforms, populations, and settings.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Other design · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.908
Threshold uncertainty score0.448

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.085
GPT teacher head0.407
Teacher spread0.322 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it