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Record W4391161970 · doi:10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad212.1169

P1039 RECtal OUtcomes in Paediatric Ulcerative Colitis (RECOUP-UC): An International Clinical Practice Survey of Paediatric Gastroenterologists

2024· article· en· W4391161970 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Beth Gordon, Sarah Cooper, B. Bourke, Séamus Hussey

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Crohn s and Colitis · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicInflammatory Bowel Disease
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsUlcerative colitisMedicineClinical PracticeFamily medicineInternal medicineGastroenterologyGeneral surgeryDisease

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Background Ulcerative Colitis (UC) in childhood is associated with a higher risk of developing acute severe colitis and colectomy compared to adult populations. Following subtotal colectomy, the rectal remnant is typically oversewn and remains in-situ until ileal continuity surgery is undertaken. Access to such surgical expertise determines the timing of restorative surgery, which may range from months to years. There is a paucity of data regarding residual rectal activity during this interval, its medical management and clinical outcomes. Methods An electronic survey (SurveyMonkey) of clinical practice was disseminated to the paediatric inflammatory bowel disease (PIBD) community internationally. Data collected included treating centre demographics, local colectomy practices, expert opinion on rectal cuff assessment and management. Clinicians were asked to rank order the symptoms and signs considered most relevant to determining disease activity. They also ranked the clinical features they believed most important to patients. Descriptive statistics were used to present findings. Results Responses were collated from over 10 countries, including Ireland, Sweden, UK, Australia, Israel, Canada, Iran, Finland, UAE and Austria. Centre sizes were categorised based on total PIBD population. There was heterogeneity across centres - 16% of respondents were from small volume centres in the range of 0-100 patients, 45% were from medium sized centres (101-300), 25% were from large volume centres (301-500) and 12% treat >500 patients which we categorised as very large volume. Despite variation in centre volume majority of respondents (75%) diagnose >20 new cases of UC annually. Over 90% of respondents reported having no formal guideline for managing rectal disease. Most centres’ patients (60%) waited at least 3 months post-colectomy for restoration surgery. Mild intermittent symptoms were expected to continue by 60% of respondents. Of these symptoms, 45% ranked haematochezia as the most important in determining severity. There was no consensus on the best assessment tool to use; 30% use the PUCAI. Most (80%) use blood markers and endoscopy routinely to assess rectal activity. Favoured treatments include rectal therapy (80%) followed by oral steroids and surgical referral. All respondents agreed that additional research was needed. Conclusion International management of the rectum following subtotal colectomy in children is characterised by variable clinical practises, and a lack of guidelines or validated assessment tools. Additional research in the field is needed to address current literature deficits and improve care for children.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.008
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.008
Threshold uncertainty score0.016

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.008
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.004
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.001
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.331
Teacher spread0.313 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

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