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Record W4391162443 · doi:10.1093/ecco-jcc/jjad212.1216

P1086 Re-administration of infliximab in patients with extremely refractory perianal Crohn’s disease

2024· article· en· W4391162443 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
K Mousourakis, C. Veretanos, Konstantinos G. Arvanitis, T. Georgiadi, G. Nousias, D Kozompoli, I Mylonas, Athanasia Paparizou, L. Karaouzas, G. Kalogiros, M. Patsi, D Provi, Angeliki Christidou, Maria Mela, Eleftherios Archavlis, V. Papastergiou, K. Varytimiadis, K. Katopodi, Christina Chatzievangelinou, Nikos Viazis

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Crohn s and Colitis · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicInflammatory Bowel Disease
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsInfliximabRefractory (planetary science)MedicineCrohn's diseaseAdministration (probate law)DiseaseGastroenterologyInternal medicinePhysicsPolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Background This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of infliximab re-administration to a cohort of patients with extremely refractory perianal Crohn's Disease (CD). Methods Retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data in CD patients with perianal disease, who despite being treated with infliximab, had to change treatment either because of primary non-response, secondary loss of response, or due to the occurrence of an allergic reaction. They then became resistant to the other therapies tested, resulting in Infliximab being given again. We then evaluated the clinical response to fistula management (Perianal Disease Activity Index PDAI ≤ 4), as well as the occurrence of adverse reactions in these patients. Results We included 14 patients (8 women), with a mean age (SD) of 38.2 (9.5) years. According to the Montreal classification our patients had L1 (n=2), L2 (n=2) and L3 (n=10) disease. After the initial Infliximab failure (even after dose escalation), patients received vedolizumab, ustekinumab and adalimumab without response or with secondary loss of response. Therefore, it was decided to re-administer infliximab with concomitant administration of azathioprine. After 1 year of follow up clinical response (PDAI ≤ 4) was seen in 4 patients (28.5%). Re-administration of infliximab was discontinued in 2 patients due to severe allergic reaction; however, the remaining patients did not experience side effects. Conclusion Re-administration of Infliximab may be able to help a small percentage of treatment resistant patients with perianal CD.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.003

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.231
Teacher spread0.225 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

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