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Record W4391475145 · doi:10.53555/sfs.v10i4s.1316

Physico-chemical analysis of newly prepared prebiotic chocolates by using Galacto Oligosaccharides (GOS)

2023· article· en· W4391475145 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Souvik Tewari, Anirban Pattanayak, Sonal Zanwar, Shraddha Vaishnav

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Survey in Fisheries Sciences · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicFood Chemistry and Fat Analysis
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPrebioticChemistryFood science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In India, chocolate is very famous mood freshening sweet food product specially for children. But high consumption of chocolate may be harmful for human health, because most of the chocolates contain high fat. This research has been done to increase the health benefits of chocolate by using cocoa and Galacto Oligosaccharides (GOS). Many researchers have shown their research that GOS is very beneficial for human health such as it helps to lower down the cholesterol levels in the blood, to prevent colon cancer, and helps to improve mineral absorption in human body. Basically, GOS is a type of prebiotic e.g., food for probiotic bacteria. Prebiotics are non-digestible ingredients that benefit the host by boosting the growth and activity of one or a few bacterial species that are already present in the colon. It was also studied by many researchers that cocoa powder contains a lot of caffeine, flavanols, which are polyphenolic compounds. Flavanols, particularly epicatechin monomer and oligomer cocoa flavanols have been linked to a number of health advantages, including boosting nitric oxide synthase, enhancing blood flow and arterial flexibility, lowering blood pressure and platelet aggregation, and reducing inflammation. The main objectives of this research are to develop the formulation of prebiotic chocolate and to evaluate the physicochemical parameters of the newly prepared chocolate. After physico-chemical analysis of carbohydrate, fat, crude fibre and pH, it was found that both the newly prepared prebiotic enriched chocolates (T1 and T2) were significantly different (p≤0.01) from control (T0) and after analysis of protein content, it was also found that both the newly prepared prebiotic enriched chocolates (T1 and T2) were insignificantly different (p≤0.01) from control (T0).

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.003

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.137
GPT teacher head0.272
Teacher spread0.135 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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