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Record W4391873549 · doi:10.1093/jcag/gwad061.223

A223 DEMOGRAPHIC AND CLINICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF PATIENTS WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE AND PRIMARY SCLEROSING CHOLANGITIS AT THE OTTAWA HOSPITAL

2024· article· en· W4391873549 on OpenAlexaffabout
Y. Alrifae, Gagan Deep Singh Sambhi, Eric I. Benchimol, Amanda Ricciuto, Sanjay K. Murthy

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicLiver Diseases and Immunity
Canadian institutionsUniversity of TorontoUniversity of Ottawa
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPrimary sclerosing cholangitisInflammatory bowel diseaseMedicineInternal medicineInflammatory Bowel DiseasesDiseaseGastroenterology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Background Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is present in up to 8% of individuals with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Characteristics of this population are unique and data are limited. Aims To describe the demographic and clinical characteristics of all individuals with PSC-IBD managed at The Ottawa Hospital (TOH). Methods A chart review was performed for 132 patients with PSC-IBD followed at TOH between January 1998 and July 2023. Results Of 132 individuals with PSC-IBD identified at TOH, 26.5% had Crohn’s disease (CD), 68.2% had ulcerative colitis (UC) and 5.3% had IBD-unclassified. Median age at diagnosis were 25.3 (IQR 20.94) for IBD and 33.84 (IQR 23.98) for PSC, and 66.7% of all patients were male. More than 17% had a co-morbid autoimmune disease other than IBD or PSC. Of those with CD, roughly 15% had fibrostenotic or penetrating complications and 17% had perianal disease at the time of IBD diagnosis. Only 28% ever had a liver biopsy, whereas the majority were diagnosed with PSC by cholangiography. PSC distribution was isolated intrahepatic in 47%, isolated extra-hepatic in 5.1% and mixed intra/extra-hepatic in 38.5%. Clinically significant portal hypertension was present in 11.5% at PSC diagnosis, while 27.3% and 16.7% developed cirrhosis and liver decompensation, respectively by last follow-up. 17.4% underwent liver transplant, of which 30.4% developed PSC recurrence post-transplant. Conclusions Our study showed that the majority of PSC-IBD patients are young males with UC. Co-morbid autoimmune diseases are common while isolated extra-hepatic PSC is uncommon. Cirrhosis, liver decompensation and liver transplant are frequent occurrences in this population. PSC recurrence post-transplant is observed in more than 30% of patients. Funding Agencies None

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.225
Threshold uncertainty score0.447

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.004
GPT teacher head0.206
Teacher spread0.202 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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