MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4391873618 · doi:10.1093/jcag/gwad061.123

A123 THE EFFECTS OF INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASE ON THE MANAGEMENT AND OUTCOMES OF COMPLEX POLYPS IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING SURVEILLANCE COLONOSCOPY: A RETROSPECTIVE COHORT STUDY

2024· article· en· W4391873618 on OpenAlexaffabout
R AlRamdan, A Almudaires, Sang‐Yong Son, Michael Sey, James C. Gregor, Brian Yan

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicGastric Cancer Management and Outcomes
Canadian institutionsWestern University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineColonoscopyInflammatory bowel diseaseRetrospective cohort studyInternal medicineCohortGeneral surgeryDiseaseGastroenterologyColorectal cancerCancer

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Background The influence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) on the outcomes of complex polyps remains an area of uncertainty. Aims To investigate the impact of IBD on the management and outcomes of complex polyps during surveillance colonoscopy. Methods This retrospective cohort study utilized a prospectively collected database, involving patients who underwent surveillance colonoscopy for colorectal cancer or IBD surveillance who were identified to have complex polyps between February 2019 and December 2020 in Southwestern Ontario. Patient demographics, disease characteristics, medication history, polyp description and management were analyzed. The data were summarized in median and interquartile range for continuous variable and frequency and percentage for categorical variables. Characteristics between IBD and non-IBD were compared using the Wilcoxon rank sum test and Fisher’s exact test, as appropriate. Results 383 patients were included in the study, of which 27 individuals had IBD (5 Crohn's disease, 13 ulcerative colitis, and 9 indeterminate colitis). Patients with IBD were generally younger than their non-IBD counterparts (median age 61 vs 67 respectively). No significant differences were identified in terms of rates of complete polyp removal (17.70 % vs 22.22 %, pampersand:003C0.602), residual polyps after resection (76.97% vs 70.37%, pampersand:003C0.476), repeat removal attempts (84.27% vs 74.07%, pampersand:003C0.179), or surgical intervention (88.76% vs 88.89%, pampersand:003C0.99). A higher proportion of IBD patients were managed by gastroenterologists vs other endoscopists (81.48% vs. 40.17%, p ampersand:003C 0.001). No significant differences in complex polyp characteristics were observed, except in difficult locations of complex polyps were more common in the non-IBD cohort (55.34% vs 25.93%, pampersand:003C0.004). Conclusions In this retrospective cohort study, IBD does not appear to influence the management or outcome of complex polyps. Larger studies are required given the small IBD cohort size in this study. Funding Agencies None

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.018
Threshold uncertainty score0.036

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.005
GPT teacher head0.227
Teacher spread0.222 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueJournal of the Canadian Association of GastroenterologySame topicGastric Cancer Management and OutcomesFrench-language works237,207