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Record W4392369611 · doi:10.18280/ijsse.140119

Urban Safety is a Tool for Containing Slums to Reach a Sustainable Urban Structure

2024· article· en· W4392369611 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Sara Mahmood Al-Jawari, Fatima Muhammed Kadhim, Naseer Abdul Razak Hasach Albasri

Bibliographic record

VenueInternational Journal of Safety and Security Engineering · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicDisaster Management and Resilience
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsEnvironmental planningEnvironmental healthTransport engineeringEnvironmental scienceEngineeringMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Many cities suffer from the large spread of slums, especially the cities of the Middle East.The purpose of the paper is to study the reality of informal housing in Al-Barrakia and the most important problems that it suffers from.The paper also seeks to study the presence or absence of a correlation between urban safety indicators and urban containment indicators as one of the methods of developing and planning cities.This can be achieved through sustainable urban management.The slums are a source of many urban problems that threaten the security and safety of the residents and represent a focus for the concentration of crimes and drugs.The paper seeks to answer the following question: How can urban safety be improved through urban containment indicators?The research uses the descriptive analytical method by presenting urban problems related to slums and the most important indicators of slum containment to improve urban safety.Several indicators of urban containment were identified and classified into (community, physical, social, economic, politics).Influencing urban security within the economic and social dimension, the analysis was adopted through questionnaire, observation and statistical method.The paper concluded that there is a high correlation between urban containment indicators and urban safety, as the coefficient of determination R reached 94%.This means that the urban containment indicators explained 94% of Urban safety, The remaining percentage was explained by other indicators that were out of the scope of the present paper.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.012
Threshold uncertainty score0.041

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0040.002
Science and technology studies0.0030.002
Scholarly communication0.0030.002
Open science0.0010.003
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0120.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.005
GPT teacher head0.263
Teacher spread0.257 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations4
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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