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Record W4392921542 · doi:10.53555/jrtdd.v6i1.2376

Formulation And Evaluation Of Medicated Soft Lozenges Of Montelukast Sodium

2023· article· en· W4392921542 on OpenAlexaff
Dilnawaz Pathan, Ziyaurrahman A.R, Shakeel Memon, Aney Joice, Rumana Tamboli, Bhushan Firake, Areej Siddiqui

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal for ReAttach Therapy and Developmental Diversities · 2023
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics
TopicPharmacological Effects of Natural Compounds
Canadian institutionsTrinity College
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLozengeMontelukastMedicineAnesthesiaPharmacologyMathematicsInternal medicineAsthma

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Lozenges are solid dosage forms that include one or more medications that are supposed to dissolve or disintegrate slowly in the mouth, or medicated candies that dissolve slowly in the mouth to lubricate and soothe sensitive throat tissue. The objective of the present study was formulation and evaluation of Medicated Soft Lozenges of Montelukast sodium by using PEG 1500 as a lozenges base while Dextrose as a sweetener. The drug excipients interaction study was done by FTIR, the compatibility of Montelukast sodium with PEG 1500 and Dextrose the studies of FTIR showed that all above characteristic peaks of Montelukast sodium were observed near about their respective values so it has been concluded that there is no incompatibility between excipients and pure drug. Formulations were prepared by melting and moulding technique. The Medicated Soft lozenges of Montelukast sodium were evaluated for physical appearance, thickness, weight variation, hardness, friability test, drug content, disintegration time, in- vitro drug release and stability study. All prepared batches showed good in- vitro dissolution studies.  The best result from lozenges batches was from F2 which gives Thickness of 5.12 mm, Weight variation of 0.24 mg, Hardness of 6.5 kg/cm-1, Friability of 0.695%, Drug content of 98.32%, Disintegration time of 30 min and In- vitro drug release of 80%. The main selection criteria for the best formulation was in-vitro drug release of the formulations equal to the in-vitro drug release of the pure drug which is not less than 70%, which complies with the IP standards and hardness of the formulation batches.  Hence it can be concluded that Medicated Soft Lozenges of Montelukast sodium can be successfully formulated by melting and mould technique

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.514
Threshold uncertainty score0.376

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.287
GPT teacher head0.477
Teacher spread0.190 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2023
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueJournal for ReAttach Therapy and Developmental DiversitiesSame topicPharmacological Effects of Natural CompoundsFrench-language works237,207