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Record W4392976720 · doi:10.4006/0836-1398-37.1.55

Observations of differences in electromagnetic velocity relative to anisotropy using a Lecher line and a standing electromagnetic wave

2024· article· en· W4392976720 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
R. A. Steinhauer

Bibliographic record

VenuePhysics Essays · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicScientific Research and Discoveries
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPhysicsElectromagnetic radiationAnisotropyLine (geometry)AcousticsClassical mechanicsOpticsGeometryMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This paper describes an experiment designed to observe potential changes in electromagnetic propagation velocity. It has been widely demonstrated that if the frequency of an electromagnetic wave is fixed, then the associated wavelength is causally related to c . Furthermore, the logical conclusion related to this known association (of frequency, wavelength, and light speed) is that, if the generated frequency during an experiment remains the same, and there is a velocity change in c , there would be causally related expansion or reduction in the associated wavelength. With the use of a Lecher line and a standing electromagnetic wave, the experimenter can measure changes in wavelength by measuring electrical output at an assigned position on a Lecher line. Results of this experiment demonstrated an obvious and experimentally repeatable phase change associated with rotation of the Lecher line. This phase change was demonstrated by a change in electrical output measured at the assigned location on the Lecher line. This experiment was repeated using various frequencies and voltage inputs into the Lecher line with obvious results that demonstrated an anisotropic difference. Further experiments were completed attempting to find an alternative hypothesis for the phase change noted in the original experiment, but these experiments were unable to identify an alternative cause of the phase change and consequently support the hypothesis that the phase change was directly related to anisotropy secondary to a change in the measured wavelength of the electromagnetic wave. Based upon the logical conclusions associated with this experiment and the results obtained, this experiment appears to demonstrate variable speed light. Furthermore, this discovery brings into question the theory that electromagnetic propagation though space is at the constant of c .

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.220
Threshold uncertainty score0.440

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.080
GPT teacher head0.309
Teacher spread0.229 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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