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Record W4393096072 · doi:10.1158/1538-7445.am2024-5466

Abstract 5466: <i>In vivo</i> characterization of neuroblastoma intratumoral heterogeneity

2024· article· en· W4393096072 on OpenAlexaff
Willow R. Squires, A. H. Weiss, Sarah Cohen‐Gogo, Adam Shlien, David R. Kaplan, Meredith S. Irwin, Madeline N. Hayes

Bibliographic record

VenueCancer Research · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicNeuroblastoma Research and Treatments
Canadian institutionsHospital for Sick Children
Fundersnot available
KeywordsIn vivoNeuroblastomaMedicineCancer researchInternal medicineOncologyPharmacologyBiologyGenetics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Background: Neuroblastoma is a pediatric solid tumor that arises from neural crest-derived progenitor cells of the peripheral sympathetic nervous system (PSNS). Neuroblastoma patients display a significant level of genetic and phenotypic heterogeneity, with amplification of the MYCN oncogene associated with poor clinical outcomes. To better understand underlying genetic mechanisms associated with aggressive neuroblastoma, our group incorporated patient-relevant loss-of-function mutations into the established MYCN-driven zebrafish model of neuroblastoma (Tg(dbh:EGFP-MYCN)), which resulted in increased tumor penetrance and a highly metastatic phenotype. Aims & Methods: We aimed to investigate metastases-associated intratumoral heterogeneity in vivo using our patient-relevant metastatic zebrafish models, with functional validations performed using human neuroblastoma cell lines. Results: Single-cell RNA sequencing of metastatic zebrafish neuroblastoma tumors revealed intra-tumor cell heterogeneity, with a subset of cells highly expressing markers of more differentiated adrenergic-like cell fates (th, dbh, phox2a) while others enriched for markers of less differentiated mesenchymal-like progenitor cells (prrx1a, vim, fn1a). Differential cell labeling in zebrafish neuroblastoma suggests distinct tumor cell populations for follow-up validation and characterization throughout metastatic progression. Conclusion: Single-cell RNA sequencing of zebrafish metastatic neuroblastoma showed evidence of intratumoral heterogeneity that warrants further investigation. We are characterizing neuroblastoma intratumoral heterogeneity in our in vivo metastatic zebrafish models to examine the association between neuroblastoma tumor composition and metastatic potential. Altogether, this work aims to improve our understanding of the evolution of tumor cell heterogeneity associated with neuroblastoma metastasis and uncover novel therapeutic opportunities to improve patient outcomes. Citation Format: Willow R. Squires, Alex Weiss, Sarah Cohen-Gogo, Adam Shlien, David Kaplan, Meredith S. Irwin, Madeline N. Hayes. In vivo characterization of neuroblastoma intratumoral heterogeneity [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2024; Part 1 (Regular Abstracts); 2024 Apr 5-10; San Diego, CA. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2024;84(6_Suppl):Abstract nr 5466.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.007

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.064
GPT teacher head0.410
Teacher spread0.346 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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