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Record W4393116988 · doi:10.1177/12034754241238705

Dermatographism With Genital Symptoms Treated With Antihistamines: A Case Series

2024· article· en· W4393116988 on OpenAlexfundno aff
Kaitlynne N. Cunningham, Sydney Rivera, Samantha Holmes Seward, Ginat W. Mirowski

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicUrticaria and Related Conditions
Canadian institutionsnot available
FundersCanadian Dermatology Foundation
KeywordsMedicineDermatologySeries (stratigraphy)Histamine antagonistsInternal medicineHistamine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

gangrenosum with acne and hidradenitis suppurativa (PASH) syndrome (3%).Adverse events were infrequently reported, with only 2 cases reporting a generalized maculopapular skin rash and bone marrow toxicity.Among cases that reported details of sulfasalazine therapy, the most common daily dosage was 1 g (range: 1-6 g).Mezavant formulation was mentioned in 4 studies, with only 2 detailing dosages of 2 and 4 g/day.Sulfasalazine usage duration varied considerably, averaging 11.6 weeks (range: 1-32 weeks; Supplemental Table 1).Notably, sulfasalazine was used concomitantly with another therapy in 85% of cases.Glucocorticoids were the most prevalent concurrent therapy, typically prescribed at a daily dose of 80 mg/ day (range: 20-80 mg/day).Antibiotics and azathioprine (100 mg/day; range: 100-150 mg/day) were also frequently employed in combination with sulfasalazine.Treatments for PG prior to sulfasalazine initiation included antibiotics, glucocorticoids, and dapsone, of which all except 2 cases reported no benefit.This review is limited by potential biases inherent to the included studies such as a publication bias, incomplete reporting, and confounding by indication.Although sulfasalazine was noted to be largely effective, its benefits for PG might be linked to improving a co-existing IBD.Among 11 cases reporting PG improvement in IBD patients, 55% also noted concurrent IBD improvement.In consideration of the positive outcomes reported in patients with PG treated with adjunct sulfasalazine, without apparent adverse events, we suggest that systemic sulfasalazine can be an effective option for the treatment of PG, especially when associated with IBD.This underscores the need for prospective studies to assess sulfasalazine's clinical utility in PG treatment.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Case report · Consensus signal: Case report
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.027
Threshold uncertainty score0.374

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.230
Teacher spread0.221 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designCase report
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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