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Record W4393430557 · doi:10.62757/iva.2024.101.3.55-56

Adenocarcinoma of the Mammary Gland and Its Surgical Excision in a Male Dog – A Case Report

2024· article· en· W4393430557 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Monowara Begum, R. Thangathurai, S. V. Nandhitha, M. Balagangatharathilagar, V. Vijayanand

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Indian Veterinary Journal · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicVeterinary Oncology Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSurgical excisionAdenocarcinomaMammary glandMedicinePathologyBiologySurgeryInternal medicineCancerBreast cancer

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

An eight year old intact male Labrador dog was brought to the hospital with a history of swelling in the caudal abdominal region for the past 3 months and the owner also reported that the mass kept on growing. Physical examination revealed the presence of a hard, painless mass on the right caudal thoracic mammary gland. On clinical examination, all vital parameters were under normal range. On fine needle aspiration cytology the case was diagnosed as mammary gland adenocarcinoma. Pre-operative haemato-biochemical values were under normal range and thoracic radiograph showed no metastasis. Hence, surgery was fixed and a radical excision of right caudal thoracic mammary gland along with the draining lymph node was done. The excised mass was sent for histopathological analysis and the condition was once again confirmed as mammary gland adenocarcinoma. Post-operative care with antibiotics, supportive therapy and wound dressing were followed. Sutures were removed on 7th post-operative day, after the complete healing. Post-operative follow up was done for 3 months and the animal made an uneventful recovery with no recurrence.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Case report · Consensus signal: Case report
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.009

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.002
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0030.002
Science and technology studies0.0020.002
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0060.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.057
GPT teacher head0.369
Teacher spread0.312 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designCase report
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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