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33 What role can internationally educated health professionals play in shaping vaccine attitudes in their communities?

2024· article· en· W4394565659 on OpenAlexaffabout
Elena Netierman, Farimah Hakem Zadeh, Krithika Subbiah, Bridget Beggs, Mélanie Bédard

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicVaccine Coverage and Hesitancy
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Waterloo
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHealth professionalsPublic relationsPsychologyPolitical scienceHealth care

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background Vaccine hesitancy has been mainly studied in the context of patient care with little attention paid to the health care providers’ attitudes towards vaccinations. COVID-19 pandemic demonstrated the importance of understanding the role health care professionals play in promoting vaccines. Internationally educated health care professionals (IEHPs) practicing in primary care can shape patients’ attitudes towards vaccinations, but we know next to nothing about their views on vaccines and the role they can play in promoting vaccinations in their communities. Aim We explore how the intersection of professional, gender, and ethnic/racial identities of IEHPs practicing in Canada shape their views on vaccinations. We examine how do IEHPs’ views on vaccines are shaped by the intersection of their professional and personal identities; what concerns they may have when communicating vaccine-related information to their patients; and how their intersecting identities can shape provider-patient communication. Methods We conducted 20 open-ended interviews with IEHPs practicing in Canada as physicians, nurses, dentists or pharmacists. The interviews were coded in NVIVO 12 using inductive analysis and applying an intersectional lens. Results The vast majority of IEHPs had positive attitudes towards vaccines and had a strong sense of trust in public health officials. Some participants also saw access to vaccines as a privilege of practice in the global north and vaccine hesitancy as a ‘first-world problem’. The participants pointed out, however, that employment precarity combined with gender/racial/ethnic and professional identity may shape their ability to freely communicate their opinions about vaccines to their patients. Conclusions Despite the challenges related to employment precarity and workplace discrimination, IEHPs can be effective ambassadors of health-related information in their communities, especially when there is an alignment between IEHPs’ and their patients’ ethnic and cultural identities. It is important to support IEHPs in this work and empower them as agents of change.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.010
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.016
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.303
Threshold uncertainty score0.603

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0100.016
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0090.012
Scholarly communication0.0090.005
Open science0.0010.006
Research integrity0.0020.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.053
GPT teacher head0.385
Teacher spread0.333 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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