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MP12-14 VARIATIONS IN QUALITY METRICS FOR LOCALIZED PROSTATE CANCER IN AN INTERNATIONAL COHORT

2024· article· en· W4394802358 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Adam B. Weiner, Anissa V. Nguyen, Robert E. Reiter, Mark S. Litwin

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of Urology · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicProstate Cancer Diagnosis and Treatment
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsProstate cancerCohortMedicineQuality (philosophy)CancerOncologyMedical physicsInternal medicinePhilosophyEpistemology

Abstract

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You have accessJournal of UrologyHealth Services Research: Practice Patterns, Quality of Life and Shared Decision Making I (MP12)1 May 2024MP12-14 VARIATIONS IN QUALITY METRICS FOR LOCALIZED PROSTATE CANCER IN AN INTERNATIONAL COHORT Adam B. Weiner, Anissa V. Nguyen, Robert E. Reiter, Mark S. Litwin, and True North Global Registry Adam B. WeinerAdam B. Weiner , Anissa V. NguyenAnissa V. Nguyen , Robert E. ReiterRobert E. Reiter , Mark S. LitwinMark S. Litwin , and True North Global Registry View All Author Informationhttps://doi.org/10.1097/01.JU.0001009376.16371.fb.14AboutPDF ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack CitationsPermissionsReprints ShareFacebookLinked InTwitterEmail Abstract INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVE: Quality of care provided to patients with prostate cancer (PCa) can be improved by following evidence-based recommendations. No extant data report international variation of quality indicators for localized PCa. Elimination of variation can improve compliance with quality indicators and hence quality of care. METHODS: We included men with local-regional PCa at sites in one of 11 countries within the Movember True North Global Registry (2013-2022). We assessed four primary outcomes indicating high-quality care: 1) Use of active surveillance (AS) for NCCN low-risk PCa; 2) treatment within 12 months of diagnosis for unfavorable-risk (NCCN unfavorable intermediate and high risk) PCa; 3) no use of staging imaging (bone scan, CT, or PET) for imaging favorable-risk PCa; and 4) use of staging imaging for unfavorable-risk PCa. Primary outcomes were tested by international region using Chi-Square analyses by combining the most recent three years of data, adjusting for multiple tests with Bonferroni correction (p=0.05/4=0.0125). RESULTS: Of those with low-risk disease (n=5,112), 45.1% (2,303) elected AS. Rates of AS for these patients (2020-2022) were the highest in Australia/New Zealand (85%) and 14% in Central Europe (Figure 1). Of those with unfavorable-risk disease (n=14,419), 86.6% (36,451) had treatment within 1 year 0.4% (62) brachytherapy, 17.9% (2,578) external beam radiotherapy, and 81.7% (11,779) prostatectomy. Active treatment rates for unfavorable-risk disease were highest in Central Europe (98%) compared to 64% in the US. Rates of no imaging for favorable-risk disease ranged from 92% in Canada to 30% in Italy while rates of imaging for unfavorable-risk disease ranged from 83% in Hong Kong to 39% in the United States (all Chi-Square p<0.0125). CONCLUSIONS: We describe variation in quality metrics for localized PCa in a single international cohort. While quality metrics may vary based on regional cultural and healthcare structures, these benchmarks can promote processes aimed at optimizing care. Ultimately, promoting quality care for men with PCa will require local advocacy for evidence-based practices. Download PPT Source of Funding: The Simon-Strauss Foundation, Prostate Cancer Foundation, Dr. Allen and Charlotte Ginsburg Fellowship in Precision Genomic Medicine, and Movember Foundation © 2024 by American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.FiguresReferencesRelatedDetails Volume 211Issue 5SMay 2024Page: e206 Advertisement Copyright & Permissions© 2024 by American Urological Association Education and Research, Inc.Metrics Author Information Adam B. Weiner More articles by this author Anissa V. Nguyen More articles by this author Robert E. Reiter More articles by this author Mark S. Litwin More articles by this author True North Global Registry More articles by this author Expand All Advertisement PDF downloadLoading ...

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How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.018
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.020
Threshold uncertainty score0.047

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.018
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0020.004
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0140.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.042
GPT teacher head0.396
Teacher spread0.354 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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