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Record W4394861775 · doi:10.5376/gab.2024.15.0003

Genome-wide Association Studies of Disease Resistance Genes in Maize

2024· article· en· W4394861775 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.

Bibliographic record

VenueGenomics and Applied Biology · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicGenetic Mapping and Diversity in Plants and Animals
Canadian institutionsBiotechnology Research Institute
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGenome-wide association studyBiologyBiotechnologyPlant disease resistanceDiseaseIdentification (biology)Resistance (ecology)Association mappingGenetic associationGeneticsGeneSingle-nucleotide polymorphismAgronomyMedicineGenotype

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Corn occupies a core position in global food production, but its yield and quality are seriously threatened by a variety of diseases. Genome-wide association studie (GWAS), as a powerful genetic analysis tool, provides a new way to reveal the genetic basis of disease resistance traits in maize. This study reviews the application of GWAS in corn disease resistance research, from theoretical basis to practical cases, and discusses in detail the key disease resistance genes identified through GWAS and their potential applications in breeding. We review the principles of GWAS methods and the progress made in corn disease resistance research, including the successful identification of key genes or gene regions related to southern corn rust, corn leaf spot, and corn cob rot. Furthermore, challenges and future directions in translating these findings into practical breeding strategies are discussed. This study aims to provide scientific basis and new ideas for improving corn disease resistance and further promote the cultivation of highly disease-resistant corn varieties to meet global food security challenges.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.901
Threshold uncertainty score0.317

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.013
GPT teacher head0.238
Teacher spread0.225 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it