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Building Psychological Strengths: A Study on the Effectiveness of Psychological Capital Workshops in Improving Adaptive Behavior Among Patients with Physical Disabilities

2024· article· en· W4396513825 on OpenAlexaff
Saeed A. Al‐Dossary, Irmak Atak, Neda Atapour

Bibliographic record

VenueKMAN Counseling and Psychology Nexus · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicInclusion and Disability in Education and Sport
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychologyCapital (architecture)Adaptive behaviorApplied psychologyClinical psychologyDevelopmental psychologyGeography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of psychological capital workshops in enhancing adaptive behavior among patients with physical disabilities. It explored how interventions focusing on optimism, hope, resilience, and self-efficacy could influence the adaptive capabilities necessary for navigating life with a physical disability. A randomized controlled trial design was employed, involving 30 participants with physical disabilities, divided equally into intervention and control groups. The intervention group underwent a structured psychological capital workshop comprising ten sessions, each lasting 75 minutes. The Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales, Third Edition (Vineland-3), was utilized to measure adaptive behavior at baseline, post-intervention, and at a four-month follow-up. Data analysis was conducted using SPSS version 27, employing repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) with Bonferroni post-hoc tests to assess changes over time within and between groups. The intervention group exhibited significant improvements in adaptive behavior from baseline to post-intervention and maintained these gains at the four-month follow-up. In contrast, the control group showed no significant changes in adaptive behavior across the same periods. The analysis confirmed the effectiveness of the psychological capital workshops, with significant differences in adaptive behavior scores between the intervention and control groups, particularly notable in the post-intervention and follow-up assessments. Psychological capital workshops significantly enhance adaptive behavior in individuals with physical disabilities, highlighting the potential of psychological interventions in rehabilitation programs. By focusing on developing psychological strengths, such as resilience, hope, optimism, and self-efficacy, individuals with physical disabilities can achieve better adaptive outcomes, improving their quality of life and ability to navigate daily challenges.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.162
Threshold uncertainty score0.497

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.028
GPT teacher head0.390
Teacher spread0.363 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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