Social, cultural and political responses to Somaliland’s <i>tahriib</i> movement
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Irregular migration to Europe has surged over the past decade, including tahriib (irregular migration) from Somaliland, an internationally unrecognized nation-state in East Africa. As a unrecognized state, Somaliland endeavours to forge its national identity by drawing upon collective memories of historical violence and has gained prominence in the region through its successful forms of communal and indigenous forms of state-building, security and peace against a backdrop of the continued violence in southern Somalia. Consequently, Somalilanders that participate in tahriib are often viewed as unpatriotic for leaving their homeland and risking their lives to venture to foreign lands, exacerbating Somaliland’s precarious statehood. The article argues that the rise of particular language and terminology in Somaliland to disparagingly depict the tahriib movement challenges notions of national solidarity between migrants and their home country. Understanding Somaliland within this context highlights the particularities in which the Somaliland tahriib movement operates in and challenges notions of solidarity between tahriib participants and their country of origin. Primarily based on fieldwork from 2022 to 2023, including interviews with tahriib participants, their family members, community leaders and civil servants, this article presents an analysis of the political, social, and cultural responses towards tahriib participants.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it