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Record W4397006824 · doi:10.1016/j.esmoop.2024.103160

88P Bilateral mastectomy and breast cancer mortality

2024· article· en· W4397006824 on OpenAlexaff
Vasily Giannakeas, David W. Lim, Steven A. Narod

Bibliographic record

VenueESMO Open · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicBreast Cancer Treatment Studies
Canadian institutionsWomen's College Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMastectomyBreast cancerMedicineOncologyCancerObstetricsInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The impact of bilateral mastectomy in women diagnosed with unilateral breast cancer on reduced deaths from breast cancer is a subject of considerable interest. We sought to estimate the 20-year risk of breast cancer mortality among women with Stage 0 to Stage III unilateral breast cancer according to the type of surgery performed (lumpectomy, unilateral mastectomy, bilateral mastectomy). We identified 661,270 women with unilateral breast cancer in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) 17 database diagnosed from 2000 to 2019. From these, we generated three closely matched cohorts of equal size using 1:1:1 generalized propensity score matching by surgery performed. Matched subjects were followed for 20 years for contralateral breast cancer and for breast cancer mortality. There were 661,270 eligible cases of unilateral breast cancer in our cohort, of which 39,736 (6.0%) underwent a bilateral mastectomy. After matching, we retained three similar cohorts of equal size (n = 36,028). The 20-year cumulative risk of contralateral breast cancer was 7.8% in the lumpectomy group, 6.1% in the unilateral mastectomy group, and 0.7% in the bilateral mastectomy group. In a combined lumpectomy/unilateral mastectomy group, the breast cancer mortality rate was higher after developing a contralateral cancer (HR, 4.00; 95% CI, 3.52-4.54). The 20-year breast cancer mortality was 16.3% in the lumpectomy group, 16.7% in the unilateral mastectomy group, and 16.7% in the bilateral mastectomy group. The risk of dying of breast cancer increases significantly after experiencing a contralateral breast cancer. Women with breast cancer treated with bilateral mastectomy had a greatly diminished risk of contralateral breast cancer, but experienced similar mortality rates as those patients treated with lumpectomy or unilateral mastectomy.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.069
Threshold uncertainty score0.628

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.334
Teacher spread0.315 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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