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Record W4398255825 · doi:10.1017/cjn.2024.123

P.015 Spontaneous regression of acoustic schwannomas: a predictive model

2024· article· en· W4398255825 on OpenAlexaffvenue
CD Hounjet, Jonathan Kam, Brian D. Westerberg, Ryojo Akagami

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicMeningioma and schwannoma management
Canadian institutionsVancouver Biotech (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineRegressionRegression analysisSchwannomaRadiological weaponLinear regressionRadiologyStatisticsMachine learningComputer science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background: Vestibular schwannomas are the most common tumour of the CPA with an annual incidence of 17.4/1 million. Approximately 5-10% of these tumours demonstrate spontaneous regression without intervention while under observation. Previous research studies have assessed patient factors and imaging characteristics through chart review to attempt to identify predictive factors of spontaneous regression. There have not been any studies where patient questionnaires are used to assess patient lifestyle factors or characteristics which may predict spontaneous regression. Methods: Using a clinical database of acoustic schwannomas treated by one team at our institution, we have identified approximately 40 patients, of a database of 900 patients, who have demonstrated significant spontaneous regression (>5mm in size reduction in one dimension) or complete resolution of their acoustic schwannoma. Clinical, radiological, and lifestyle factors are reviewed though clinical records and patient questionnaire. Regression analysis is performed. Results: Using patients who have tumors with significant spontaneous regression, we attempt to create a model that predicts regression of these tumours. Conclusions: In conclusion, this is the first study to consider patient lifestyle factors obtained through patient survey in addition to clinical and radiographic factors to attempt to create a predictive model of spontaneous regression of acoustic schwannoma.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.007
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.015
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.011
Threshold uncertainty score0.037

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0070.015
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.002
Bibliometrics0.0020.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0110.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.038
GPT teacher head0.285
Teacher spread0.248 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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Same venueCanadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques→Same topicMeningioma and schwannoma management→French-language works237,207→