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Record W4399140162 · doi:10.18280/mmep.110528

The Effect of Concrete Cover Thickness for Reactive Powder Concrete on the Column Resistance Against Fire

2024· article· en· W4399140162 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Zainab Al-Zirjawi, Sepanta Naimi

Bibliographic record

VenueMathematical Modelling and Engineering Problems · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicFire effects on concrete materials
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFire resistanceColumn (typography)Cover (algebra)Materials scienceComposite materialResistance (ecology)Environmental scienceGeotechnical engineeringStructural engineeringGeologyEngineeringAgronomy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Structures made of reinforced concrete are often exposed to fire of varying intensity.If the building does not burn down, a post-fire study of the building's structural integrity is necessary before determining the building's destiny.It can forecast the remaining loading capacity of the columns after a fire by knowing the temp of the fire, the thickness of the cover of concrete, the concrete's residual strength, and the tensile strength of the embedded strengthening.Over the past few years, there has been significant progress in the construction of urban cities.This progress has led to improvements in the building process, particularly in the requirements of structural design for extremely robust building products.One important factor that has been given more attention in building design is the length of building elements.Since its exceptional strength and durability, reactive powder concrete (RPC) has gained significant attention in the field of building construction in recent times.Therefore, incorporating enhancements can greatly contribute to preserving the optimal performance of concrete in various scenarios, including fire exposure.The current study seeks to examine the variations in strength of reactive powder concrete once subjected to different burning temperatures (200, 400, and 600) through experimental testing.The experiment involved three sets of specimens; each set exposed to different burning temperatures for one hr.Within each set, the specimens were further split into four subgroups to observe the effects on cover of concrete at depths of 15mm and 30mm, with and without secondary strengthening.The findings gained indicate that greater burning temperatures, ranging from 200-600, lead to a decrease in the compressive, tensile, and flexural strength of reactive powder concrete.In addition, the decision for increment the cover of concrete from 15 to 30 mm has proven to be effective in enhancing the fire resistance of the concrete column.Furthermore, the utilization of secondary strengthening with a similar cover of concrete has resulted in a significant increment in the overall fire resistance of the concrete structure.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.270
Threshold uncertainty score0.726

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.202
Teacher spread0.192 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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