MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W4399470854 · doi:10.1080/21681163.2024.2361739

Deep learning based MA detection with modified ResNet-50

2024· article· en· W4399470854 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueComputer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering Imaging & Visualization · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicRetinal Imaging and Analysis
Canadian institutionsSt. Thomas Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsResidual neural networkDeep learningArtificial intelligenceComputer sciencePattern recognition (psychology)Psychology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

A deep understanding of retinal images is used to identify vascular diseases, such as Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) in individuals who experience high blood sugar levels and high blood pressure. DR is a progressive disease that starts from minute red saccular out pouches on blood vessels known as Micro-Aneurysm (MA). DR can be cured by eradicating MA on the retina. Detecting microaneurysms (MAs) in retinal digital images is a challenging task due to various factors. These factors include the diverse sizes, shapes, levels of noise, and contrasts exhibited by the images found in the publicly available datasets for Diabetic Retinopathy (DR). Moreover, the limited number of labelled examples in these datasets and the inherent difficulty faced by deep learning algorithms in accurately identifying small objects in retinal digital images further contribute to the complexity involved in MA detection. Here proposing a Deep Learning based MA detection using modified ResNet-50 with a Support Vector Machine. The suggested approach was training, tuning, and evaluation, both qualitatively and quantitatively, using publicly available datasets like E-ophthaMA and DIARETDB1. The suggested approach demonstrates improved outcomes in terms of time efficiency and resource utilisation.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.980
Threshold uncertainty score0.717

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.331
Teacher spread0.319 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it