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Abstract B010: Drug tolerant persister cancer cells escape therapy-induced senescence

2024· article· en· W4399505308 on OpenAlexaffabout
Anne‐Marie Fortier, Jason Topolski, Gabriel Alzial, Anie Monast, Hellen Kuasne, Dongmei Zuo, Alain Pacis, Geneviève Deblois, Morag Park

Bibliographic record

VenueMolecular Cancer Therapeutics · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicFerroptosis and cancer prognosis
Canadian institutionsMcGill Genome CentreMcGill University Health CentreUniversité de MontréalInstitute for Research in Immunology and CancerMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAutophagyMedicineCancerCancer researchSenescenceBreast cancerCancer cellDrug resistanceChemotherapyOncologyPharmacologyInternal medicineBiologyApoptosis

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) accounts for 15% of breast cancers and is the most aggressive subtype lacking precision oncology therapeutic strategies. Standard-of-care is predominantly chemotherapy in the neoadjuvant setting (NACT). Despite good responses, ∼40% of TNBC patients develop resistance and present residual disease at surgery. Overcoming resistance and implementing better therapeutic options is critical. Our objectives are to develop targeting opportunities for drug tolerant persister (DTP) cells which underlie residual disease. Using our unique biobank of patient derived xenografts from treatment naive as well as NACT resistant TNBC, we developed longitudinal in vivo models of residual and relapse tumors to standard-of-care therapy. Transcriptomic analysis revealed transient metabolic changes such as oxidative phosphorylation, starvation and autophagy, associated with hallmarks of senescence at residual disease. We demonstrated that therapy-induced senescent cells in vitro can escape cell cycle arrest and resume proliferation through autophagy. Interfering with autophagy impairs redox balance, promotes ferroptosis and delays tumor relapse. These results support that autophagy is a promising targetable vulnerability in TNBC residual disease. Citation Format: Anne-Marie Fortier, Jason Topolski, Gabriel Alzial, Anie Monast, Hellen Kuasne, Dongmei Zuo, Alain Pacis, Genevieve Deblois, Morag Park. Drug tolerant persister cancer cells escape therapy-induced senescence [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the AACR Special Conference in Cancer Research: Expanding and Translating Cancer Synthetic Vulnerabilities; 2024 Jun 10-13; Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Mol Cancer Ther 2024;23(6 Suppl):Abstract nr B010.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.020

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.043
GPT teacher head0.314
Teacher spread0.271 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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