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Repotrectinib in tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI)-naïve patients (pts) with advanced <i>ROS1</i> fusion-positive (<i>ROS1+)</i> NSCLC in the phase 1/2 TRIDENT-1 trial: Clinical update, treatment beyond progression and subsequent therapies.

2024· article· en· W4400037535 on OpenAlexaff
Alexander Drilon, Rafał Dziadziuszko, David Ross Camidge, Benjamin Besse, Sang-We Kim, Ki Hyeong Lee, Benjamin Solomon, Misako Nagasaka, Kōichi Goto, Juergen Wolf, Adrianus J. de Langen, Parneet Cheema, Nong Yang, Vamsidhar Velcheti, Yasir Y. Elamin, Yuanfang Xu, C. Calvet, Felipe Ades, Byoung Chul Cho

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicChronic Myeloid Leukemia Treatments
Canadian institutionsWilliam Osler Health SystemUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineROS1Tyrosine-kinase inhibitorTyrosine kinaseInternal medicineClinical trialOncologyCancer researchCancerAdenocarcinomaReceptor

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

8522 Background: Repotrectinib, a next-generation ROS1 TKI, has demonstrated durable clinical activity in the pivotal phase 1/2 TRIDENT-1 trial (NCT03093116). We report updated efficacy with a median follow-up of 33.9 months (mo) [~10 mo of additional follow-up], the first analyses of progression patterns, treatment beyond progression, and an update on subsequent anticancer therapies. Methods: Recommended phase 2 dose was 160 mg QD for 14 days, then 160 mg BID. Phase 2 primary endpoint was confirmed objective response rate (cORR) by blinded independent central review (BICR) per RECIST v1.1. Secondary endpoints included duration of response (DOR), progression-free survival (PFS), intracranial ORR (icORR), and safety. Treatment beyond BICR-assessed progression and sites of progression (per investigator) were also assessed. Safety assessments included all treated pts. Results: As of 15 Oct 2023, median follow-up in the TKI-naïve cohort (n = 71) was 33.9 (range, 24.0–76.5) months (mo). cORR was 79% (95% CI, 68–88); median DOR was 34.1 (95% CI, 27.4–not estimable [NE]) mo and 70% (95% CI, 57–83) of responders maintained a response of ≥ 24 mo. Median PFS was 35.7 (95% CI, 24.6–NE) mo and 63% (95% CI, 51–75) of pts were progression-free at 24 mo. Of 9 pts with measurable baseline brain metastases, icORR was 89% (95% CI, 52–100). Results for pts who received repotrectinib beyond progression are shown in the table. Of pts with disease progression per investigator (n = 37), the most common sites were lung (49%) and lymph nodes (35%). Of 42 (59%) pts who discontinued repotrectinib for any reason, 11 (26%) received single-agent TKI as the first subsequent anticancer therapy, 10 (24%) received chemo with/without immunotherapy (IO), and 2 (5%) received IO alone. Among all pts who received ≥ 1 dose of repotrectinib (n = 565), grade ≥ 3 treatment-emergent adverse events occurred in 323 (57%) pts and treatment-related adverse events in 162 (29%) pts. Treatment-emergent dizziness occurred in 63% of pts and was mostly grade 1-2. Conclusions: With a median follow-up of ~3 years in TRIDENT-1, repotrectinib continued to demonstrate durable clinical activity in ROS1 TKI-naïve pts. Progression patterns and treatment beyond progression were described for the first time. Clinical trial information: NCT03093116 . [Table: see text]

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Non-randomized trial · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.008

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.056
GPT teacher head0.453
Teacher spread0.396 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNon-randomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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