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Record W4401211805 · doi:10.1109/mrl.2024.3430192

The Role of Data Quality for Reliable AI Performance in Medical Applications

2024· article· en· W4401211805 on OpenAlexaff
Nastaran Enshaei, Farnoosh Naderkhani

Bibliographic record

VenueIEEE reliability magazine · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicArtificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education
Canadian institutionsConcordia University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsQuality (philosophy)Computer scienceReliability engineeringArtificial intelligenceEngineering

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Data are an indispensable asset for industries and organizations, serving as the foundation for informed decision-making and strategic planning. In today’s data-driven world, where machine learning (ML)/artificial intelligence (AI) models are continually evolving and being adopted across numerous real-world applications, the effective utilization of data is paramount. High-quality data are critical for training ML/AI algorithms, as they directly influence the reliability and accuracy of their results[1]. This is particularly crucial in the healthcare industry, where data quality is essential for ensuring precise diagnostics, effective treatment plans, and improved patient outcomes[2]. Consequently, maintaining data integrity throughout the ML/AI development and deployment process is of utmost importance to achieve these objectives.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.056
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.258
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.944
Threshold uncertainty score0.296

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0560.258
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0030.005
Science and technology studies0.0020.006
Scholarly communication0.0150.014
Open science0.0040.005
Research integrity0.0040.005
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.005

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.131
GPT teacher head0.473
Teacher spread0.342 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
DomainMethods
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations7
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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