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Record W4401687775 · doi:10.7202/1112284ar

Utilisations secondaires des données de santé : impacts de la transparence

2024· article· fr· W4401687775 on OpenAlexafffundvenue
Emmanuel Bilodeau, Annabelle Cumyn, Jean Frederic Menard, Adrien Barton, Roxanne Dault, Jean‐François Éthier

Bibliographic record

VenueCanadian Journal of Bioethics · 2024
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicHealth Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Sherbrooke
FundersUniversité de Sherbrooke
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical sciencePhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

La notion de transparence ressort régulièrement des discussions autour des utilisations secondaires des données de santé. Peu d’études se penchent toutefois sur les impacts de la présence ou de l’absence de transparence ou de son absence sur les membres du public. Cette revue de littérature répond à cette lacune. Elle résulte d’une analyse secondaire de 124 textes issus d’une recension de la portée sur la transparence conformément aux lignes directrices PRISMAS-ScR. Les résultats contribuent à identifier les impacts négatifs ou positifs et à les associer à certaines composantes communicationnelles relatives aux utilisations secondaires de données de santé. Ils permettent également d’identifier les composantes associées à une communication jugée transparente ou opaque par les parties prenantes. La transparence, et plus particulièrement la continuité de la communication, est fortement associée à une augmentation de la confiance et de l’acceptabilité sociale alors qu’en général, les membres du public perçoivent négativement un manque de transparence. Cette revue de littérature approfondit également les connaissances sur les risques d’impacts négatifs de la communication transparente.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.077
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.184
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: Reproducibility · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.923
Threshold uncertainty score0.410

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0770.184
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.003
Bibliometrics0.0050.006
Science and technology studies0.0040.014
Scholarly communication0.0180.017
Open science0.0030.013
Research integrity0.0030.008
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0150.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.466
GPT teacher head0.468
Teacher spread0.002 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
DomainReproducibility
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2024
Admission routes3
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueCanadian Journal of BioethicsSame topicHealth Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of LifeFrench-language works237,207