Dielectric barrier discharge cold plasma alleviated the immunoreactivity of egg white proteins with improved digestibility and functional properties
Bibliographic record
Abstract
The study investigated the impacts of the dielectric barrier discharge cold plasma (CP) on the immunoreactivity, in vitro digestibility, functional properties, and structural changes of egg white protein (EWP). The results showed that immunoglobulin (IgG) binding capacity of EWP remained unchanged for 20 min, but decreased substantially with longer times. Moreover, significant modifications in the secondary and tertiary structures of EWP were also detected. Notably, the EWP treated with CP for 30 min caused a significant decrease in IgG binding capacity by approximately 20% and demonstrated improved in vitro digestibility. Strong plasma oxidation during this duration induced a 6.5% reduction in α-helix and a 2.5-fold increase in surface hydrophobicity, potentially masking allergic epitopes and exposing more protease cleavage sites. Additionally, the foaming and emulsifying capacity were improved by 140% and 44.06%, respectively. These findings suggest that CP treatment could be served to produce functionality-improved EWP with a low sensitization potential.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".