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Abstract A006 Targeting boundary cap cells leads to mouse <i>Smarcb1</i>-deficient peripheral nerve tumors recapitulating human peripheral rhabdoid tumors

2024· article· en· W4402266537 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Zhi‐Yan Han, Mamy Andrianteranagna, Stéphanie Fitte-Duval, V. Manrı́quez, Magali Frah, Rachida Bouarich, Sandrina Turcynski, Arnault Tauziède‐Espariat, Kévin Beccaria, Julien Masliah‐Planchon, Christine Bourneix, Delphine Guillemot, Stéphanie Reynaud, Gaëlle Pierron, Maëva Veyssière, Owen Hoare, C. Chauvin, Grégory Thomson, Didier Surdez, Pascale Varlet, Christelle Dufour, Volodia Dangouloff‐Ros, Joshua J. Waterfall, Eliane Piaggio, Olivier Delattre, Piotr Topilko, Franck Bourdeaut

Bibliographic record

VenueCancer Research · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicChromatin Remodeling and Cancer
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPeripheralSMARCB1PathologyCancer researchMedicinePeripheral nerveBiologyAnatomyInternal medicineGeneticsTranscription factor

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Malignant rhabdoid tumors (MRT) are rare aggressive tumors of infancy characterized by the biallelic inactivation of SMARCB1. Their lineage of origin remains uncertain, but increasing evidence suggest a neural-crest origin. By analyzing the transcriptome of MRT occurring in peripheral and cranial nerves, we observe that their expression profiling was not distinct from any other tumor localization. We therefore investigated whether the development of Smarcb1-deficient tumors emerging from embryonic precursors of peripheral nerves in mice could recapitulate human MRT. we generated conditional Smarcb1 knockout in the Prss56-Cre mouse strain thereby targeting boundary cap cells which are neural crest derived Schwann cell precursor. All Smarcb1Flox/Flox;Prss56Cre+/+ showed ataxia within a median of two months, due to the development of massive intracranial tumor in the ponto-cerebellum angle. Smarcb1Flox/Flox;Prss56Cre+/- mainly developed paraplegia related to nerve root tumors, within a median delay of 7 months. Interestingly, transcriptome profiling confirmed the good correlation between mouse peripheral nerve tumors and human MRT; intracranial tumors in this new model correlated with MYC-ATRTs but with some specific features not observed in their human counterparts. All tumors harbored a significant immune infiltration, with some clonal T-cell expansion. Altogether, the Smarcb1Flox/Flox;Prss56-Cre mouse tumors offer a new model for human MRT and promising perspectives for immune-based innovative treatments. Citation Format: Zhi-Yan HAN, Mamy Andrianteranagna, Stéphanie Fitte-Duval, Valeria Manriquez, Magali Frah, Rachida Bouarich, Sandrina Turcynski, Arnault Tauziède-Espariat, Kevin Beccaria, Julien Masliah-Planchon, Christine Bourneix, Delphine Guillemot, Stéphanie Reynaud, Gaelle Pierron, Maëva Veyssiere, Owen Hoare, Céline Chauvin, Grégory Thomson, Didier Surdez, Pascale Varlet, Christelle Dufour, Volodia Dangouloff-Ros, Joshua J. Waterfall, Eliane Piaggio, Olivier Delattre, Piotr Topilko, Franck Bourdeaut. Targeting boundary cap cells leads to mouse Smarcb1-deficient peripheral nerve tumors recapitulating human peripheral rhabdoid tumors [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the AACR Special Conference in Cancer Research: Advances in Pediatric Cancer Research; 2024 Sep 5-8; Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2024;84(17 Suppl):Abstract nr A006.

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How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.020
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.034
GPT teacher head0.359
Teacher spread0.325 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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