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Record W4402374381 · doi:10.1136/jnnp-2024-ehdn.331

J010 Integrated efficacy analysis of four randomized placebo-controlled trials supports pridopidine’s significant and consistent treatment benefits across key clinical measures of Huntington’s disease

2024· article· en· W4402374381 on OpenAlexaff
Michal Geva, Kelly Chen, Randal Hand, Noga Gershoni Emek, Y. Paul Goldberg, Michael R. Hayden

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicGenetic Neurodegenerative Diseases
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHuntington's diseasePlaceboDiseaseClinical trialMedicinePsychologyPsychiatryInternal medicineAlternative medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background In PROOF-HD, pridopidine improved key measures of HD clinical progression (cUHDRS), function (TFC), cognition (SWR), and motor (Q-Motor). Aim To determine if results from prior HD studies with pridopidine are consistent with PROOF-HD. Methods An analysis was performed on 435 participants off antidopaminergic medications (ADMs) (placebo n=227; pridopidine n=208) from four randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials (HART, MermaiHD, PRIDE-HD and PROOF-HD) assessing pridopidine (45mg bid) in early HD patients (TFC≥7). Results Pridopidine showed robust improvement vs placebo in TFC through week 78, reaching nominal significance at weeks 26 (Δ0.31, p=0.03), 39 (Δ0.43, p=0.01), 52 (Δ0.38, p=0.02), and 78 (Δ0.49, p=0.02). As PRIDE-HD did not measure SWR, cUHDRS is unavailable; therefore, a revised cUHDRS excluding SWR was used. Pridopidine shows meaningful benefits in cUHDRS(-SWR) through week 78, reaching nominal significance at weeks 26 (Δ0.30, p=0.006), 39 (Δ0.45, p=0.002), and 52 (Δ0.29, p=0.04). All of the trials contribute positively to the observed benefits. Pridopidine improves all measures of Q-Motor Finger Tapping (FT) and Pronation Supination (Pro_Sup) through week 78. These include improvements from baseline in FT through week 52, with nominal significant benefits at weeks 12 (Δ-31msec, p=0.046), 26 (Δ-27msec, p<0.001), 52 (Δ-25msec, p=0.02), and 78 (Δ-25msec, p=0.05). Similar benefits are seen for Pro_Sup. In additional analyses of subjects on low dose ADMs, as per the regulatory label when used in the presence of a CYP2D6 inhibitor such as pridopidine, the positive effects of pridopidine are maintained. Conclusion This pooled analysis supports and validates PROOF-HD findings of consistent, sustained, and clinically meaningful benefits of pridopidine in HD.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.057
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.068
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Meta-analysis · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.057
Threshold uncertainty score0.299

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0570.068
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0040.011
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.002
Scholarly communication0.0030.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0090.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.142
GPT teacher head0.381
Teacher spread0.239 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designMeta-analysis
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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