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P.471: Quality improvement tools to manage organ donation processes: An instrumental case study.

2024· article· en· W4402798421 on OpenAlexaff
Amina Silva, Vanessa Silva e Silva

Bibliographic record

VenueTransplantation · 2024
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicOrgan Donation and Transplantation
Canadian institutionsBrock University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsOrgan donationQuality (philosophy)Quality managementDonationMedicineBusinessIntensive care medicineOperations managementSurgeryTransplantationManagement systemEngineeringPolitical science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Objective: This study aims to analyze a non-conformity in the organ donation process, using a case from South Brazil, and develop a quality improvement tool to control the steps of organ donation, preventing future errors in donor management. Methods: An exploratory descriptive study of the experience report type was conducted, employing the instrumental case study approach proposed by Robert Yin. Additionally, the Ishikawa diagram and brainstorming technique were utilized to analyze non-compliance in organ donation and propose a quality tool for process improvement. Results: In a deceased organ donation case, the surgery to extract multiple organs proceeded smoothly. However, communication breakdowns led to inadequate family notification and body preparation, resulting in post-burial complaints. The analysis revealed discrepancies between documented and executed processes, prompting the development of a checklist for organ donation process verification. This checklist, tested in a pilot study and implemented in all donation processes, addresses notification, family communication, clinical assessments, documentation, and body preparation. Despite the irreversibility of the initial error, the study emphasizes the constructive use of quality tools for healthcare process analysis. The checklist addresses critical aspects, including notification protocols, family communication, clinical assessments, accurate documentation, and proper body preparation. The emphasis on communication, responsibility awareness, and effective procedural steps aligns with best practices in healthcare quality management. Conclusions: The study’ s outcome, a publicly available quality tool, allows for future implementation studies, assessing the checklist’ s effectiveness in preventing organ donation process failures in Brazil. Furthermore, the study advocates for a constructive approach to errors in healthcare, steering away from punitive actions that might negatively impact involved parties. The resulting checklist, made publicly available, holds the potential for further implementation studies. This allows for an evaluation of its effectiveness in preventing organ donation process failures, contributing to the enhancement of organ donation practices in Brazil and potentially serving as a valuable model for healthcare improvement worldwide.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.016
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.027
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.016
Threshold uncertainty score0.082

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0160.027
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0030.004
Scholarly communication0.0020.002
Open science0.0020.003
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.043
GPT teacher head0.361
Teacher spread0.318 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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