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Record W4403466417 · doi:10.26434/chemrxiv-2024-lq0m0

Racial Diversity in Cancer Models: A Call to Action for Nanomedicine Researchers

2024· preprint· en· W4403466417 on OpenAlexaff
Oluwatomilayo Ejedenawe, Stephanie Lheureux, Danielle Rodin, Christine Allen

Bibliographic record

VenueChemRxiv · 2024
Typepreprint
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicBiomedical and Engineering Education
Canadian institutionsPrincess Margaret Cancer CentreUniversity of Toronto
Fundersnot available
KeywordsCall to actionDiversity (politics)NanomedicineRacial diversityAction (physics)Political scienceRace (biology)SociologyBusinessEngineeringPhysicsMarketing

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Global cancer incidence is projected to surge by 47% from 2020 to 2040, exacerbating existing healthcare disparities, particularly among ethnically diverse women. This article examines the urgent need for equitable therapeutic innovation in cancer care, focusing on the lack of diversity in preclinical cancer models. Our analysis of the top 50 cited papers on gynecological cancers in nanomedicine reveals an overreliance on cell lines predominantly of European origin, raising questions about the generalizability of findings. Using the Estimated Cell Line Ancestry database, we further explore the underrepresentation of equity deserving groups in available cancer cell lines while highlighting challenges and strategies that can be employed to address this growing issue.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.090
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.154
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMetaresearch
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: Methods · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Commentary · Consensus signal: Commentary
Teacher disagreement score0.910
Threshold uncertainty score0.476

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0900.154
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0030.003
Bibliometrics0.0040.006
Science and technology studies0.0040.007
Scholarly communication0.0100.017
Open science0.0040.009
Research integrity0.0030.011
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0070.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.167
GPT teacher head0.356
Teacher spread0.189 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
DomainMethods
GenreCommentary

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2024
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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